You're looking for the largest number <em>x</em> such that
<em>x</em> ≡ 1 (mod 451)
<em>x</em> ≡ 4 (mod 328)
<em>x</em> ≡ 1 (mod 673)
Recall that
<em>x</em> ≡ <em>a</em> (mod <em>m</em>)
<em>x</em> ≡ <em>b</em> (mod <em>n</em>)
is solvable only when <em>a</em> ≡ <em>b</em> (mod gcd(<em>m</em>, <em>n</em>)). But this is not the case here; with <em>m</em> = 451 and <em>n</em> = 328, we have gcd(<em>m</em>, <em>n</em>) = 41, and clearly
1 ≡ 4 (mod 41)
is not true.
So there is no such number.
According to the hypothesis test, the option that gives the most appropriate method for creating such an estimate is:
A one-sample z-interval for a population proportion.
<h3>What is the hypothesis test?</h3>
He will test if there is enough support to build a new middle school, that is, if the population proportion that supports the building of a new middle school is greater than a threshold.
Only one sample is taken from the district residents, hence the correct option is:
A one-sample z-interval for a population proportion.
You can learn more about hypothesis tests at brainly.com/question/26454209
Using the normal distribution, it is found that there is a 0.0436 = 4.36% probability that a randomly selected caterpillar will have a length longer than (greater than) 4.0 centimeters.
<h3>Normal Probability Distribution</h3>
The z-score of a measure X of a normally distributed variable with mean and standard deviation is given by:
- The z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is above or below the mean.
- Looking at the z-score table, the p-value associated with this z-score is found, which is the percentile of X.
In this problem, the mean and the standard deviation are given, respectively, by:
.
The probability that a randomly selected caterpillar will have a length longer than (greater than) 4.0 centimeters is <u>one subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 4</u>, hence:
Z = 1.71
Z = 1.71 has a p-value of 0.9564.
1 - 0.9564 = 0.0436.
0.0436 = 4.36% probability that a randomly selected caterpillar will have a length longer than (greater than) 4.0 centimeters.
More can be learned about the normal distribution at brainly.com/question/24663213
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Answer:
Can we get answers to choose from?
Step-by-step explanation: