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Nataly [62]
3 years ago
7

List the effect of heat​

Physics
1 answer:
marysya [2.9K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

- changes state

- increases volume

- raises the temperature

Explanation:

it is important effect of heat on an object

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Question 1 Gary is on the space shuttle. It takes off and lifts him to a height of 300 km above Earth's surface. a. How has Gary
balandron [24]
A) The mass is an intrinsic property of an object: it means it depends only on the properties of the object, so it does not depend on the location of the object. Therefore, Gary's mass at 300 km above Earth's surface is equal to his mass at the Earth's surface.

b) The weight of an object is given by
W=mg
where
m is the mass
g= \frac{GM}{r^2} is the gravitational acceleration at the location of the object, with G being the gravitational constant, M the mass of the planet and r the distance of the object from the center of the planet.

At the Earth's surface, g=9.81 m/s^2, so Gary's weight is
W=mg=9.81 m  (1)
where m is Gary's mass.

Then, we must calculate the value of g at 300 km above Earth's surface. the Earth's radius is 
R=6370 km
So the distance of Gary from the Earth's center is
r=R+h=6370 km+300 km =6670 km = 6.67 \cdot 10^6 m

The Earth's mass is M=5.97 \cdot 10^{24} kg, so the gravitational acceleration is
g'=G \frac{M}{r^2}= (6.67 \cdot 10^{-11} m^3 kg^{-1} s^{-2} )\frac{5.97 \cdot 10^{24} kg}{(6.67 \cdot 10^6 m)^2}=8.95 m/s^2

Therefore, Gary's weight at 300 km above Earth's surface is 
W' = mg' = 8.95 m (2)

If we compare (1) and (2), we find that Gary's weight has changed by
\frac{W'}{W}= \frac{8.95 m}{9.81 m}=0.91
So, Gary's weight at 300 km above Earth's surface is 91% of his weight at the surface.
6 0
3 years ago
Two rockets are flying in the same direction and are side by side at the instant their retrorockets fire. Rocket A has an initia
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

a_2\ =\ -33.65\ m/s^2

Explanation:

Given,

For the first rocket,

  • Initial velocity of the first rocket A = u_1\ =\ 4600\ m/s.
  • Acceleration of the first rocket = a_1\ =\ -18\ m/s^2

For the second rocket,

  • Initial velocity of the second rocket B = u_2\ =\ 8200 m/s.
  • Displacement of both the rockets A and B = s = 0 m

Fro the first rocket,

Let 't' be the time taken by the first rocket A for whole the displacement

\therefore s\ =\ u_1t\ +\ \dfrac{1}{2}a_1t^2\\\Rightarrow 0\ =\ 4600t\ -\ 0.5\times 18t^2\\\Rightarrow t\ =\ \dfrac{4600}{0.5\times 18}\\\Rightarrow t\ =\ 511.11 sec

Let a_2 be the acceleration of the second rocket B for the same time interval

from the kinematics,

\therefore s\ =\ ut\ +\ \dfrac{1}{2}at^2\\\Rightarrow s\ =\ u_2t\ +\ \dfrac{1}{2}a_2t^2\\\Rightarrow a_2\ =\ \dfrac{2s\ -\ 2u_2t}{t^2}\\\Rightarrow a_2\ =\ \dfrac{0\ -\ 2u_2t}{t^2}\\

\Rightarrow a_2\ =\ -\dfrac{2u_2}{t}\\\Rightarrow a_2\ =\ -\dfrac{2\times 8600}{511.11}\\\Rightarrow a_2\ =\ -33.65\ m/s^2

Hence the acceleration of the second rocket B is -33.65\ m/s^2.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the tension in the string if the turntable is held fixed, with the mass hanging from the pulley (i. e. , the mass is sta
Paladinen [302]

Weight of the mass is the tension in the string if the turntable is held fixed, with the mass hanging from the pulley

Weight is a force that acts at all times on all objects near Earth. The Earth pulls on all objects with a force of gravity downward toward the center of the Earth. Weight (symbolized w ) is a quantity representing the force exerted on a particle or object by an acceleration field, particularly the gravitational field of the Earth at the surface.

The tension force is defined as the force that is transmitted through a rope, string or wire when pulled by forces acting from opposite sides. The tension force is directed over the length of the wire and pulls energy equally on the bodies at the ends.

The direction of tension is the pull which is given the name tension. Thus, the tension will point away from the mass in the direction of the string/rope. In case of the hanging mass, the string pulls it upwards, so the string/rope exerts an upper force on the mass and the tension will be in the upper side.

Tension will act opposite the the weight of the mass attached in order to maintain equilibrium .

To learn more about weight here

brainly.com/question/2293244

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
Which change will always result in an increase in the gravitational force between two objects? increasing the masses of the obje
abruzzese [7]

By definition, we have that the gravitational force is given by:

F = \frac{G * m1 * m2}{r ^ 2}

Where,

G: gravitational constant

m1: mass of object number 1

m2: mass of object number 2

r: distance between both objects.

Therefore, for the gravitational force to increase, the following conditions must be met:

1) Increase the mass of the objects so that the numerator of the equation is greater.

2) Decrease the distance between the objects so that the denominator of the equation is smaller.

Answer:

A change that will always result in an increase in the gravitational force between two objects is:

increasing the masses of the objects and decreasing the distance between the objects

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Current flowing in a circuit depends on two variables. Identify these variables and their relationship to current.
Nuetrik [128]
Wow ! This question reads like it might have come from one of
Faraday or Maxwell's original laboratory notebooks.

Choice-A is the correct one, when you consider what "conductance"
means. Conductance is just 1/resistance .

So when you see
"A) Current is proportionate to the conductance of the circuit and
precisely proportional to the voltage applied across the circuit."

what it's saying is
"Current is inversely proportional to the resistance of the circuit, and
directly proportional to the voltage applied across the circuit."

If you write the equation for all those words, it looks like

I = V / R

and that's correct.
5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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