The boiling point of water at 1 atm is 100 degrees celsius. However, when water is added with another substance the boiling point of it rises than when it is still a pure solvent. This called boiling point elevation, a colligative property. The equation for the boiling point elevation is expressed as the product of the ebullioscopic constant (0.52 degrees celsius / m) for water), the vant hoff factor and the concentration of solute (in terms of molality).
ΔT(CaCl2) = i x K x m = 3 x 0.52 x 0.25 = 0.39 °C
<span> ΔT(Sucrose) = 1 x 0.52 x 0.75 = 0.39 </span>°C<span>
</span><span> ΔT(Ethylene glycol) = 1 x 0.52 x 1 = 0.52 </span>°C<span>
</span><span> ΔT(CaCl2) = 3 x 0.52 x 0.50 = 0.78 </span>°C<span>
</span><span> ΔT(NaCl) = 2 x 0.52 x 0.25 = 0.26 </span>°C<span>
</span>
Thus, from the calculated values, we see that 0.75 mol sucrose dissolved on 1 kg water has the same boiling point with 0.25 mol CaCl2 dissolved in 1 kg water.
Answer:
Look at the periodic table of elements
Explanation:
Group 1 is the most reactive and to the right
Group 18 is least reactive and all the way to the left. The rest are in between. The groups go vertical.
You'd be able to solve with this information youre welcome
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, a percent composition is computed by considering the atomic mass of each element in the compound as well as the number of atoms and the molar mass of the compound. Thus, Sb2F3 has a molar mass of 300.52 g/mol, antimony has an atomic mass of 121.76 g/mol and fluorine 19.0 g/mol, therefore, the percent composition of fluorine which has three atoms with five significant figures is:
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