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Fed [463]
3 years ago
13

What is the concentration of a dextrose solution prepared by diluting 16 mL of a 1.0 M dextrose solution to 25 mL using a 25 mL

volumetric flask?
Chemistry
1 answer:
seraphim [82]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

0.64 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Initial concentration (C₁): 1.0 M
  • Initial volume (V₁): 16 mL
  • Final concentration (C₂): ?
  • Final volume (V₂): 25 mL

Step 2: Calculate the final concentration of the dextrose solution

We want to prepare a diluted solution from a concentrated one. We can find the final concentration using the dilution rule.

C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂

C₂ = C₁ × V₁ / V₂

C₂ = 1.0 M × 16 mL / 25 mL

C₂ = 0.64 M

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What is the numerical value of Kc for the following reaction if the equilibrium mixture contains 0.51 M
Goryan [66]

The  numerical value  of Kc  is 1.129  x10^4

 

<u><em>  Explanation</em></u>

C3H6O +4O2→  3 CO2 + 3H2O

KC  is the ratio  of  concentration of the   product  over  the reactant.

Each concentration of  product and  reactant   are raised  to the power  of  its coefficient.

Therefore the KC  expression  of  equation above  is

Kc=[ (Co2)^3 (H2O)^3]  / [(C3H6O) (O2)^4)]

 Kc  =[(1.8^3) x  (2.0^3)] / [(0.51)  x (0.30^4)] =1.129  x10^4


3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Two chemicals A and B are combined to form a chemical C. The rate, or velocity, of the reaction is proportional to the product o
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

Follows are the solution:

Explanation:

A + B = C

Its response decreases over time as well as consumption of a reactants.  

r = -kAB

during response A convert into 2x while B convert into x to form 3x of C

let's  y = C

y = 3x

Still not converted sum of reaction  

for A: 100 - 2x

for B: 50 - x

Shift of x over time  

\frac{dx}{dt} = \frac{-k(100 - 2x)}{(50 - x)}

Integration of x as regards t  

\frac{1}{[(100 - 2x)(50 - x)]} dx = -k dt\\\\\frac{1}{2[(50 - x)(50 - x)]} dx = -k dt\\\\\ integral\  \frac{1}{2[(50 - x)^2]} dx =\ integral [-k ] \ dt\\\\\frac{-1}{[100-2x]} = -kt + D \\\\

D is the constant of integration

initial conditions: t = 0, x = 0

\frac{-1}{[100-2x]} = -kt + D   \\\\\frac{ -1}{[100]} = 0 + D\\\\D= \frac{-1}{100}\\\\

hence we get:

\frac{-1}{[100-2x]}= -kt -\frac{1}{100}\\\\or \\\\ \frac{1}{(100-2x)} = kt + \frac{1}{100}

after t = 7 minutes , C = 10 \ g = 3x

3x = 10\\\\x = \frac{10}{3}

Insert the above value x into \frac{1}{(100-2x)} equation = kt + \frac{1}{100} to get k.  

\to  \frac{1}{(100-2\times \frac{10}{3})}  = k \times (7) + \frac{1}{100} \\\\ \to  \frac{1}{(100- 2 \times 3.33)} =   \frac{700k + 1}{100} \\\\ \to  \frac{1}{(100-6.66)} = \frac{700k + 1}{100}\\\\ \to \frac{1}{93.34} = \frac{700k + 1}{100} \\\\

\to 100 =  93.34(700k + 1) \\\\ \to 100 =  65,338k + 700 \\\\ \to   65,338k =  -600 \\\\ \to  k =  \frac{-600}{ 65,338} \\\\ \to k= - 0.0091

therefore plugging in the equation the above value of k  

\to \frac{1}{(100-2x)} = kt +\frac{1}{100} \\\\\to \frac{1}{(100-2x)} = -0.0091t + \frac{1}{100}\\\\\to \frac{1}{(100-2x)} =  \frac{1 -0.91t}{100}\\\\\to \frac{1}{2(50-x)} =  \frac{1 -0.91t}{100}\\\\\to \frac{1}{(50-x)} =  \frac{1 -0.91t}{50}\\\\\to 50= (1-0.91t)(50-x)\\\\\to 50 = 50-45.5t-x-0.91tx\\\\\to x+0.91xt= -45.5t\\\\\to x(1+0.91t)= -45.5t\\\\\to x=\frac{-45.5t}{1+0.91t}

Let y = C

, calculate C:

y = 3x

y =3 \times \frac{-45.5t}{1+0.91t}

amount of C formed in 28 mins

x = \frac{-45.5t}{1+0.91t} , plug t = 28

\to x = \frac{-1274}{1+25.48} \\\\\to x = \frac{-1274}{26.48} \\\\\to x= -48.26

therefore amount of C formed in 28 minutes is = 3x = 144.78 grams

C: y =3 \times \frac{-45.5t}{1+0.91t}

y= 136.5 =137

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Which is not an observation?
Viefleur [7K]
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Consider the following reaction at 298 K.
Jlenok [28]

Answer and Explanation:

The reaction is in the gas phase, so the equilibrium constant is expressed in terms of the partial pressures (P) of the products and reactants, as follows:

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P(SO₃) = 2.6 atm

P(O₂) = 0.43 atm

We need Kp for this reaction. We can assume that in Appendix 4 we found that Kp = 7 x 10²⁴.

Then, we introduce the data in the equilibrium constant expression to calculate the partial pressure f SO₂ (PSO₂), as follows:

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3 years ago
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