Answer:
B. Carbon shares 2 pair of electrons with each oxygen.
Explanation:
- Carbon dioxide is formed from combustion reactions, which involves a reaction between carbon and oxygen gas.
- Carbon dioxide molecule is formed from one carbon atom and two oxygens. As an element, carbon only has 4 outer shell electrons and oxygen 6.
- The two atoms require to gain electrons to achieve a stable configuration; carbon require to gain four electrons and oxygen requires two electrons.
- Double covalent bonds form between the atoms, where two electrons from each atom are shared making 4 bonding electrons in total.
Hope it helped!
Answer:
The answer to your question is 71.22 g
Explanation:
Data
Density = 19.3 g/cm³
Volume = 0.00369
mass = ?
Formula
Density = 
Solve for mass
mass = density x volume
Process
1.- Convert volume from liters to cubic centimeters
1 l ---------------- 1000 cm³
0.00369l --------- x
x = (0.00369 x 1000 ) / 1
x = 3.69 cm³
2.- Substitution
mass = 19.3 x 3.69
3.- Simplification and result
mass = 71.22 g
Substitution Reactions are those reactions in which one nucleophile replaces another nucleophile present on a substrate. These reactions can take place via two different mechanism i.e SN¹ or SN². In SN¹ substitution reactions the leaving group leaves first forming a carbocation and nucleophile attacks carbocation in the second step. While in SN² reactions the addition of Nucleophile and leaving of leaving group take place simultaneously.
Example:
OH⁻ + CH₃-Br → CH₃-OH + Br⁻
In above reaction,
OH⁻ = Incoming Nucleophile
CH₃-Br = Substrate
CH₃-OH = Product
Br⁻ = Leaving group
Organic reactions are typically slower than ionic reactions because in organic compounds the covalent bonds are first broken, this breaking of bonds is a slower step, while, in ionic compounds no bond breakage is required as it consists of ions, so only bond formation takes place which is a quicker and fast step.
Answer: The statement molecule 
cannot be accurately described by a Lewis structure consistent with the octet rule, is true.
Explanation:
As the chemical formula of water is 
and since it contains electronegative oxygen atom which also has 2 lone pair of electrons. Hence, lone pair-bond pair repulsion occurs due to which water has a bent shape structure.
The compound LiF contains metal lithium and non-metal fluorine. In order to obtain stability lithium donates its valence electron to the fluorine atom leading to the formation of an ionic bond. Hence, LiF is an ionic compound and not a covalent compound.
Generally, ionic compounds are polar in nature. For example, KOH is a polar compound and 
is a non-polar compound.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement molecule cannot be accurately described by a Lewis structure consistent with the octet rule, is true.
Thank you so much for the free points;)
