Answer:
(a) 
(b)
Explanation:
Given that , the power of the laser beam is,

and time is given is,

Now the energy formula for the laser beam is,

Now,
(a) The value of energy is given,

Now the no of photons's fraction fluctuation is,

Therefore the no of photons is
.
(b)The value of energy is given,

Now the no of photons's fraction fluctuation is,

Therefore the no of photons is
.
THe loss of 2 protons and 2 neutrons (also called a helium nucleus) is defined as alpha decay.
The direction of current flow is given by an arrow in the electrical circuit.
Several categories are used to categorise electrical circuits. One-way current only flows through a direct-current circuit. As with most residential circuits, an alternating-current circuit is a channel for transmitting electrical current that pulses back and forth numerous times each second.
A battery or generator, a device that provides energy to the charged particles that make up the current, a device that uses current, such as a lamp, an electric motor, or a computer, and the connecting wires or transmission lines make up an electrical circuit.
A source of electrical power, two wires that can transmit current, and a light bulb make up an electrical circuit. Both wires have one end connected to a cell terminal and the other end connected to a light bulb. When the light bulb is turned off, the electrical circuit is disrupted.
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B
Weight is caused by the influence of gravity on matter/mass. Weight is given by the formulae;
Weight = Mass * Gravitational acceleration
On earth, the gravitation acceleration is a constant 10m/s2
Therefore the weight will be influenced by mass of the object in a direct relationship.
An increase in mass will cause a proportionate increase in weight.
Explanation:
Gravity is not constant across the universe with larger celestial bodies have a greater gravitational pull. Therefore an object with the same mass on earth may weigh differently on another celestial body with different gravitational acceleration. An example is the Moon. Due to the fact that the Moon has approximately ¹/3 of earth’s gravitational force, astronauts weight ¹/3 times less on the moon than on earth.
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