Complete Question:
Gauss's law:
Group of answer choices
A. can always be used to calculate the electric field.
B. relates the electric field throughout space to the charges distributed through that space.
C. only applies to point charges.
D. relates the electric field at points on a closed surface to the net charge enclosed by that surface.
E. relates the surface charge density to the electric field.
Answer:
D. relates the electric field at points on a closed surface to the net charge enclosed by that surface.
Explanation:
Gauss's law states that the total (net) flux of an electric field at points on a closed surface is directly proportional to the electric charge enclosed by that surface.
This ultimately implies that, Gauss's law relates the electric field at points on a closed surface to the net charge enclosed by that surface.
This electromagnetism law was formulated in 1835 by famous scientists known as Carl Friedrich Gauss.
Mathematically, Gauss's law is given by this formula;
ϕ = (Q/ϵ0)
Where;
ϕ is the electric flux.
Q represents the total charge in an enclosed surface.
ε0 is the electric constant.
