A typical raindrop is much more massive than a mosquito and falling much faster than a mosquito flies. How does a mos quito surv
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Answer:
The observer detects light of wavelength is 115 nm.
(b) is correct option
Explanation:
Given that,
Wavelength of source = 500 nm
Velocity = 0.90 c
We need to calculate the wavelength of observer
Using Doppler effect
Where,
Hence, The observer detects light of wavelength is 115 nm.
Answer:
Choices A, B, and C are correct.
Explanation:
Let us look at each of the choices one by one:
A. It is a vector
Yes. Velocity is a vector, or it's a speed with direction.
B. It is the change in displacement divided by the change in time.
Yes. The velocity can be written as
where is the displacement—a vector quantity.
C. It can be measured in meters per second.
Yes. The units of velocity are m/s, but also with a unit vector indicating the direction.
D. It is the slope of the acceleration vs. time graph.
Nope. The velocity is the slope of displacement vs. time graph.
Hence, only choices A, B, and C are correct.
Answer:
32.3 m/s
Explanation:
The ball follows a projectile motion, where:
- The horizontal motion is a uniform motion at costant speed
- The vertical motion is a free fall motion (constant acceleration)
We start by analyzing the horizontal motion. The ball travels horizontally at constant speed of
and it covers a distance of
d = 165 m
So, the total time of flight of the ball is
In order to find the vertical velocity of the ball, we have now to analyze its vertical motion.
The vertical motion is a free-fall motion, so the ball is falling at constant acceleration; therefore we can use the following suvat equation:
where
is the vertical velocity at time t
is the initial vertical velocity
is the acceleration of gravity (taking downward as positive direction)
Substituting t = 3.3 s (the time of flight), we find the final vertical velocity of the ball: