In general, the further away an electron is from the nucleus, the easier it is for it to be expelled. In other words, ionization energy is a function of atomic radius; the larger the radius, the smaller the amount of energy required to remove the electron from the outer most orbital. For example, it would be far easier to take electrons away from the larger element of Ca (Calcium) than it would be from one where the electrons are held tighter to the nucleus, like Cl (Chlorine). Hope this helped a little not the exact answer though :)
Answer:
its either B or C all i got hope that helps
Explanation:
Answer:
C )
Explanation:
Controlled scientific experiment tests scientific assumption (hypothesis), under controlled conditions.
In controlled scientific experiment, alters the test variable (independent variable) and observes the effects on the outcome variable (dependent variable).
Eg : Studying impact of sunlight on plant's group, where former independent variable is altered & its effects on dependent outcome variable is observed.
They are an example of colloids .....
Answer:-
.
Explanation:- Atomic number for fluorine(F) is 9 and it's electron configuration is
.
is formed when F loses one electron from it's valence shell.

Second shell is the valence shell for fluorine and so it loses one electron from 2p to form
and the electron configuration of the ion becomes
.