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Mrac [35]
2 years ago
9

A mixture of Oxygen and Hydrogen occupies a pressure of 101.3kPa. The pressure of Hydrogen is 56kpa. Calculate the pressure of o

xygen.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anni [7]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

45.3 KPa

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Total pressure (Pₜ) = 101.3 KPa

Pressure of Hydrogen (Pₕ) = 56 KPa

Pressure of Oxygen (Pₒ) =?

The pressure of oxygen in the mixture can be obtained as follow:

Pₜ = Pₕ + Pₒ

101.3 = 56 + Pₒ

Collect like terms

101.3 – 56 = Pₒ

Pₒ = 45.3 KPa

Thus, the pressure of oxygen in the mixture is 45.3 KPa

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8 0
2 years ago
60 points please help me i will appreciate it!
VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer:

This is a pretty straightforward example of how an ideal gas law problem looks like.

Your strategy here will be to use the ideal gas law to find the pressure of the gas, but not before making sure that the units given to you match those used by the universal gas constant.

So, the ideal gas law equation looks like this

∣

∣

∣

∣

¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

a

a

P

V

=

n

R

T

a

a

∣

∣

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−

Here you have

P

- the pressure of the gas

V

- the volume it occupies

n

- the number of moles of gas

R

- the universal gas constant, usually given as

0.0821

atm

⋅

L

mol

⋅

K

T

- the absolute temperature of the gas

Take a look at the units given to you for the volume and temperature of the gas and compare them with the ones used in the expression of

R

.

a

a

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a

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Need

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Have

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Liters, L

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Liters, L

a

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Kelvin, K

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a

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a

a

a

Celsius,

∘

C

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

×

Notice that the temperature of the gas must be expressed in Kelvin in order to work, so make sure that you convert it before plugging it into the ideal gas law equation

∣

∣

∣

∣

¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

a

a

T

[

K

]

=

t

[

∘

C

]

+

273.15

a

a

∣

∣

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−

Rearrange the ideal gas law equation to solve for

P

P

V

=

n

R

T

⇒

P

=

n

R

T

V

Plug in your values to find

P

=

0.325

moles

⋅

0.0821

atm

⋅

L

mol

⋅

K

⋅

(

35

+

273.15

)

K

4.08

L

P

=

∣

∣

∣

∣

¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

a

a

2.0 atm

a

a

∣

∣

−−−−−−−−−−−

The answer is rounded to two sig figs, the number of sig figs you have for the temperature of the gas.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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