Explanation:
Natural transmutation is the spontaneous disintegration of a heavy nuclide into lighter ones or fusion of lighter nuclides into heavier ones. These processes occurs naturally without anything inducing them. Nuclear fission of light elements in the core of stars is an example of natural transmutation.
- Typically, all nuclei with atomic number greater than 83 are naturally radioactive.
²³⁸₉₂U → ²³⁴₉₂Th + ⁴₂He
In artificial transmutation, nuclear reactions are initiated through the collision of a nuclide with a high speed particle. Here, unstable nuclei are produced artificially in nuclear reactions. Such unstable nuclei also produce radiations.
¹₀n + ²³₁₁Na → ²⁴₁₁Na + γ
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Answer:
27 g
Explanation:
M(C6H12O6) = 6*12 + 12*1 + 6*16 = 180 g/mol
100 mL = 0.1 L solution
1.5 M = 1.5 mol/L
1.5 mol/L * 0.1 L = 0.15 mol C6H12O6
0.15 mol * 180 g/1 mol = 27 g C6H12O6
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
mass = 0.508 g, Volume = 0.175 L
Temperature = (25 + 273) K = 298 K, P = 1 atm
As per the ideal gas law, PV = nRT.
where, n = no. of moles = 
Hence, putting all the given values into the ideal gas equation as follows.
PV =
1 atm \times 0.175 L =
= 71.02 g
As the molar mass of a chlorine atom is 35.4 g/mol and it exists as a gas. So, molar mass of
is 70.8 g/mol or 71 g/mol (approx).
Thus, we can conclude that the gas is most likely chlorine.