Answer:
Volume of NCl3 is 3L
Explanation:
Avogadro states: All gases at the same volume under temperature and pressure constant have the same number of moles.
The chemical equation is:
3Cl2(g) + N2(g) → 2NCl3(g)
Where 3 moles of chlorine reacts with 1 mole of nitrogen to produce 2 moles of NCl3.
But using Avogadros law we can say:
3L of chlorine and 1L of nitrogen produce 2L of Nitrogen trichloride.
3L of chlorine and 1L of nitrogen: 4L (The stoichiometric mixture)
That means, volume of NCl3 produced is 3L
To get the number of gold atoms, you have to divide the mass of the gold by the mass of the gold atom. It follows this simple equation
.
Let x be the number of gold atoms. Plug in the values to a calculator.
x =
Both have the same units so the unit gram(g) can be cancelled.
x then would be equal to 1.53x10^22. So there are 1.53x10^22 atoms of gold in 5 g of gold
This is a physical change.
Answer:
All right. So let's calculate the density of a glass marble. Remember that the formula for density is mass over volume. So if I know that the masses 18.5 g. And I know that the um volume is 6.45 cubic centimeters. I can go ahead and answer this to three significant figures. So it's going to be 2.87 grams per cubic centimeter. Okay, that's our density. Now, density is an intensive process. Okay. We're an intensive property. I really should say. It doesn't depend on how much you have. Mhm. If I have one marble, its density is going to be 2.87 g per cubic centimeter. If I have two marbles, the density will be the same because I'll double the mass and I'll also double the volume. So when I divide them I'll get the same number. Okay, that's what makes it an intensive property. No matter how many marbles I have, they'll have the same density. Mass though is not an intensive property. So if I have six marbles and I want to know what the massive six marbles is. Well, I know the mass of each marble is 18.5 g. So the mass of six marbles Is going to be 100 11 g. Because mass is an extensive property. It depends on how much you have. If I change the number of marbles, I'm going to change the mass. That's an extensive property. All right. So we've calculated the density. We've calculated the mass and then what happens to the density of one marble compared to six marbles as we mentioned before. Since densities and intensive property, the densities will be the same, no matter how may.
Explanation:
