Answer:
B. #
Explanation:
Every preprocessing directive must begin with the # character.
For example:
#define : Used to define a macro
#ifndef : Conditional evaluation of macro
#include : Used to include other preprocessor header file as part of the code
As we can see each of the directives begins with the # character. This is a signal to the preprocessor to interpret the subsequent keyword as a directive.
Answer:
1. Hydrostatic pressure.
2. Pressure.
3. Equilibrium forces.
Explanation:
1. <u>Hydrostatic pressure</u>: pressure exerted by a stationary liquid. It is simply the pressure in a liquid such as water at a specific depth.
Mathematically, hydrostatic pressure is given by the formula;
Where:
- H.P is the hydrostatic pressure of a liquid.
- rho represents the density of a liquid.
- g is the acceleration due to gravity.
- d is the depth (height) of a liquid.
2. <u>Pressure</u>: it is the force in a direction perpendicular to a given surface area. Thus, it's typically measured in Newton per meters (N/m²).
Mathematically, pressure is given by the formula;
3. <u>Equilibrium forces</u>: a pair of forces whose resultant is zero. It is also referred to as balanced forces because the resultant of all the pair of forces acting on a body or system is at equilibrium (balanced).
Answer:
Sensing elements.
Explanation:
Sensing elements are the device which connect channels feedback and return it to the control system input. There are many sensors used for feedback control such as Tachometer, Encoders, Accelerometers and rate gyroscopes.
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- Open it on a flash-drive </span>
