Answer:
Explanation:
a) The mass of the reactants is 2.36 grams, and the mass of the products is 1.57 grams plus the mass of the carbonic acid. Thus, using the law of conservation of mass, we get the mass of the carbonic acid is 2.36 - 1.57 = 0.79 grams.
b) The gram-formula mass of sodium bicarbonate is 84.006 g/mol, meaning that 2.36/84.006 = 0.028 moles were consumed. Thus, this means that in theory, 0.014 moles of carbonic acid should have been produced, which would have a mass of (0.014)(62.024)=0.868 grams. Thus, the percentage yield is (0.79)/(0.868) * 100 = 91%
C. Melting ice.
It is C because melting ice is a change of state from solid to liquid which requires an addition of energy(or entropy) into the system.
Condensation of water occurs from a gas to a liquid state, which takes energy out of the system(water) and gives it to the surroundings(air around it). Freezing water is the same as condensation except for the state change. Deposition is simply gas to a solid instantaneously so you can again see it as with the other two examples.
PH stands for potential hydrogen.
pH can be accurately tested using acid-based indicators since it is a part of the pH of something itself. (acid and bases) The indicators themselves work when the acidic properties of the indicator begins to dissolve and form ions which gives the color indicating the pH.
The total number of ions in 38.1 g of SrF₂ is 5.479 x 10²³.
<h3>What are ions?</h3>
Ions are the elements with a charge on them. It happens when they share electrons with other atoms to form a compound.
We have to calculate the total number of ions in 38.1 g of .
The molar mass of SrF₂ = 125.62 g/mol
The number of moles = 38.1 g of 1.0 mol / 125.62 = 0.30329 moles
Given that, total moles of SrF₂ ions in = 1.0 mol of + 2.0 moles of = 3.0 moles
Total moles of ions in 0.30329 moles of
= (0.30329 moles of SrF₂) x 3.0 / 1.0 = 0.90988 mol ions
We know that,
1.0 mole of ions = 6.023 x 10²³ ions
Thus, the number of total ions = ( 0.90988 mol ions) x 6.023 x 10²³ / 1.0 mol = 5.479 x 10²³ ions
Thus, the number of ions is in 38.1 g of 5.479 x 10²³ ions
To learn more about ions, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/14295820
#SPJ4
Answer:
B and E
Explanation:
These two options support the theory of plate tectonics.
