Answer:
Excess Reagent = oxygen
Explanation:
Limiting reagent: The substance that is totally consumed when the reaction is completed.
Excess reagent: The substance left after the limiting reagent is consumed completely
The balanced chemical equation for formation of water is as follow:

This means when 2 moles of hydrogen reacts with 1 mole of oxygen, 2 moles of water is produced.
Hence the ratio in which hydrogen and oxygen gas reacts is 2:1
Now if 2 mole hydrogen require 1 mole of oxygen ,then 4 mole hydrogen need 2 mole of oxygen.

or

Here 5 mole of oxygen is reacting but only 2 mole is required .
Oxygen is in excess.
Answer:
The conversion of liquid water into gaseous water is a chemical change
Explanation:
A chemical change occurs when there is a chemical reaction, so there'll be changed in the compounds, such as forming new ones, forming its elements, or elements forming compounds.
A physical change occurs when there is a change in the state of aggregation of the compound, it means that it changes its physical state. Solid for liquid, liquid for solid, liquid for gas, gas for liquid, solid for gas, and gas for solid are the physical changes.
So the evaporation of water, or its conversion in gaseous water, is a physical change, not a chemical change.
Answer:
hope this helped :( got this from my friend a long time ago but still not sure if it's really correct this
Reduction <span>always results in a lowering of the oxidation number. The reaction of the system above is written as:
</span><span>Cu2+(aq) + Fe(s) --> Cu(s) + Fe2+(aq)
</span>
From the reaction, we see that copper goes from the +2 to a neutral charge. Lowering of the oxidation number happens so this is the element that is being reduced.