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alina1380 [7]
3 years ago
15

On which of the following factors does the amount of energy absorbed by an endothermic reaction depend?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Vlad1618 [11]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The factors on which the amount of energy absorbed by an endothermic reaction depends are the " physical state of the reactant and the difference in the potential energy of the reactant and the product".

Explanation:

In an endothermic reaction the factors that affects the reaction are  the physical state of the reactant, which thus becomes the enthalpy. And the difference in potential energy of the reactant because if the sum of the potential energy is less than the sum of the potential energy of the product than the endothermic reaction will be positive and the reaction hence will be endothermic.

       \delta H= \delta H_{Product}- \delta H_{Reactant}

Grace [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Difference in the potential energy of the reactants and products

Explanation:

I hope this helps !! :)

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Iron has a density of 7.86 g/cm3. Calculate the volume (in dL) of a piece of iron having a mass of 4.79 kg .
Kazeer [188]
M = 4.79 kg = 4790 g
d = 7.86 g/cm3
density = mass/volume
v = m/d
v = 4790/7.86
v = 609.4 cm3
1 cm3 = 10^-2 dL

v = 609.4 x 0.01 = 6.09 dL
5 0
3 years ago
The density of water at 4 degrees Celsius is 1.00 g/cm cubed at unknown object has density of 7.9 g/cm cubed would you expect it
NNADVOKAT [17]

Answer:

The object will be sank

Explanation:

In this case the object is more dense than water.

Density is the relationship between a certain amount of mass of matter and the volume that is being occupied by it.

The object occupies more volume, so it occupies more mass.

As the mass from the object is higher, the object will be sank because the weight is higher than the weight from the liquid.

If the object has a lower density than the water, it will float on it.

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3 years ago
1. Which substance has the highest boiling point?
Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer:

your answer would be the last one gold

5 0
2 years ago
The escape of gas through a small hole in a container
Doss [256]
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4 years ago
In each of the following sets of elements, which one will be least likely to gain or lose electrons?
klasskru [66]
1. The reactivity among the alkali metals increases as you go down the group due to the decrease in the effective nuclear charge from the increased shielding by the greater number of electrons. The greater the atomic number, the weaker the hold on the valence electron the nucleus has, and the more easily the element can lose the electron. Conversely, the lower the atomic number, the greater pull the nucleus has on the valence electron, and the less readily would the element be able to lose the electron (relatively speaking). Thus, in the first set comprising group I elements, sodium (Na) would be the least likely to lose its valence electron (and, for that matter, its core electrons).

2. The elements in this set are the group II alkaline earth metals, and they follow the same trend as the alkali metals. Of the elements here, beryllium (Be) would have the highest effective nuclear charge, and so it would be the least likely to lose its valence electrons. In fact, beryllium has a tendency not to lose (or gain) electrons, i.e., ionize, at all; it is unique among its congeners in that it tends to form covalent bonds.

3. While the alkali and alkaline earth metals would lose electrons to attain a noble gas configuration, the group VIIA halogens, as we have here, would need to gain a valence electron for an full octet. The trends in the group I and II elements are turned on their head for the halogens: The smaller the atomic number, the less shielding, and so the greater the pull by the nucleus to gain a valence electron. And as the atomic number increases (such as when you go down the group), the more shielding there is, the weaker the effective nuclear charge, and the lesser the tendency to gain a valence electron. Bromine (Br) has the largest atomic number among the halogens in this set, so an electron would feel the smallest pull from a bromine atom; bromine would thus be the least likely here to gain a valence electron.

4. The pattern for the elements in this set (the group VI chalcogens) generally follows that of the halogens. The greater the atomic number, the weaker the pull of the nucleus, and so the lesser the tendency to gain electrons. Tellurium (Te) has the highest atomic number among the elements in the set, and so it would be the least likely to gain electrons.
7 0
3 years ago
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