Answer:
1. C 2. B 3. A
Explanation:
1. Gay- Lussac law, states that as along as the volume is kept constant, the pressure of a fixed mass of gas is directly proportional to the temperature.
The properties it compares is; (c.) Pressure and temperature
2. Boyle's Law states that; as long as the temperature is kept constant, the volume of a fixed mass of gas is inversely proportional to the pressure.
It therefore compares; (b.) Pressure and volume
3. Avogadro's Law states that equal volumes of different gases contain the same number of molecules provided the temperature and pressure are the same.
It therefore compares; (a.) Volume and moles
Answer:
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is given as:
3H₂ + N₂ → 2NH₃
Given parameters:
Number of moles of NH₃ = 8moles
Number of moles of H₂ = ?
Number of moles of N₂ = ?
Solution
From the balanced reaction equation, we can establish some mole ratios that would help solve the problem:
To find the number of moles of H₂;
The equation shows that:
2 moles of NH₃ were produced using 3 moles of H₂
therefore: 8 moles of NH₃ will be produced by
= 12moles
So, 12 moles of hydrogen gas will react to give 8 moles of ammonia.
To find the number of moles of N₂
The equation shows that:
2 moles of NH₃ were produced from 1 mole of N₂
8 moles of NH₃ would be produced from
= 4moles of Nitrogen gas
Therefore, 4moles of nitrogen gas would be produced
Answer:
Average atomic mass = 63.3896
Explanation:
Step 1: Find how much Cu-65 we have
1 - Amount of Cu-63 = Amount of Cu-65
1 - 0.6915 = Amount of Cu-65
Amount of Cu-65 = 0.305
Step 2: Find the average atomic mass of Cu
(0.6915 x 63) + (0.305 x 65) = <em>Average atomic mass</em>
(43.5645) + (19.825) = <em>Average atomic mass</em>
63.3895 = <em>Average atomic mass</em>
Therefore the average atomic mass of Cu is 63.3895 atomic mass units
Answer:
- The formation of a peptide bond involves a dehydration reaction.
- A tripeptide contains three amino acid residues.
Explanation:
Peptide bonds are a type of covalent bonds that form between amino acid molecules. A peptide bond links two amino acids together by removing an hydrogen atom from the amine functional group (-NH2) and an hydroxyl (OH) from carboxylic functional group (-COOH) to release a water molecule. Hence, the formation of a peptide bond involves a dehydration reaction i.e loss of water.
This linking of one amino acid to another via a peptide bond forms a polypeptide and consequently a protein molecule. In other words, proteins are polymers of peptides. However, the linkage of three amino acids is called TRIPEPTIDE