Answer:
- <u>Decreasing the temperature of the system will shift the reaction rightward.</u>
Explanation:
The complete question is:
Given the equation representing a system at equilibrium:
- N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ⇌ 2NH₃(g) + energy
what changes occur when the temperature of this system is decreased?
<h2>Solution</h2>
Modifying the temperature of a system in equilibrium changes the equilibrium constant and the equilibrium position (concentrations) of the system.
When the temperature is decreased, following LeChatelier's principle that the system will react in a way that seeks to counteract the disturbance, the reaction will shift toward the reaction that produces more heat energy to compensate the temperature decrease.
Thus, decreasing the temperature of the system will favor the forward reaction, more N₂(g) and H₂(g) will be consumed and more NH₃(g) and energy will be produced. Hence, the equilibrium will shift rightward.
Answer:
the one with less thermal energy
Explanation:
thermal energy is heat
The two stable isotopes of lithium are Lithium 6 with three neutrons and lithium 7 with four neutrons. Lithium 7 is the predominant isotope, about 92.5%.
Answer:
Element.
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Diatomic Elements
Explanation:
Diatomic Elements are elements that are bonded to themselves. Naturally, these elements are not found alone in nature.
Diatomic Elements:
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Fluorine
Chlorine
Bromine
Iodine
Since Nitrogen is a diatomic element, we would find Nitrogen in nature as N₂.