Answer: -
The hydrogen at 10 °C has slower-moving molecules than the sample at 350 K.
Explanation: -
Temperature of the hydrogen gas first sample = 10 °C.
Temperature in kelvin scale of the first sample = 10 + 273 = 283 K
For the second sample, the temperature is 350 K.
Thus we see the second sample of the hydrogen gas more temperature than the first sample.
We know from the kinetic theory of gases that
The kinetic energy of gas molecules increases with the increase in temperature of the gas. The speed of the movement of gas molecules also increase with the increase in kinetic energy.
So higher the temperature of a gas, more is the kinetic energy and more is the movement speed of the gas molecules.
Thus the hydrogen at 10 °C has slower-moving molecules than the sample at 350 K.
Answer:
1.51×10²³ atoms.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of Calcium (Ca = 10 g
Number of atom of Calcium (Ca) =?
The number of atoms present in 10 g of Ca be obtained as follow:
From Avogadro's hypothesis, we understood that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02×10²³ atoms. This implies that 1 mole Ca contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.
1 mole of Ca = 40 g.
Now, if 40 g of Ca contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.
Therefore, 10 g of Ca will contain = (10 × 6.02×10²³) / 40 = 1.51×10²³ atoms.
Thus, 10 g of calcium contains 1.51×10²³ atoms.
La materia en estado sólido se resiste por lo general a la deformación: las torceduras, los dobleces, las hendiduras, incluso en presencia de fuerzas constantes como el peso o la gravedad. Sólo si dicha resistencia es vencida, los sólidos cambian de forma (permanente o temporalmente, dependiendo de su elasticidad).
First,let's assume ideal gas behavior for simplicity. This is a special case because the volumes of the two states are equal. At constant volume, we can use the Gay-Lussac equation:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
(0.8)/(127+273) = (P₂)/(27+273)
Solving for P₂,
P₂ = 0.6 atm
<em>Thus, the answer is 0.6 atm.</em>
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