Answer:
Explanation:
Calcium is the element of the group 2 and period 4 which means that the valence electronic configuration is ![[Ar]4s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BAr%5D4s%5E2)
.
Chlorine is the element of the group 17 and period 3 which means that the valence electronic configuration is ![[Ne]3s^23p^5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BNe%5D3s%5E23p%5E5)
.
Thus, calcium losses 2 electrons to 2 atoms of chlorine and these 2 atoms of chlorine accepts each electron to form ionic bond. This is done in order that the octet of the atoms are complete and they become stable.
Ca Cl
2 1
Cross multiplying the valency, We get,
Thus, the formula of calcium chloride is .
Physical property- is an aspect of matter that can be observed or measured without touching changing it.
Chemical property- may only be observed by changing the chemical identity of a substance.
The difference would be that for physical property's you dont need to do anything to figure out what they are, but for chemical properties you need to change something to observe them.
Answer:
1. 7 (a neutral solution)
Answer: 10-7= 0.0000001 moles per liter
2. 5.6 (unpolluted rainwater)
Answer: 10-5.6 = 0.0000025 moles per liter
3. 3.7 (first acid rain sample in North America)
Answer: 10-3.7 = 0.00020 moles per liter
The concentration of H+ in the Hubbard Brook sample is 0.00020/0.0000025, which is 80 times higher than the H+ concentration in unpolluted rainwater.
Explanation:
The physical method that can be used for obtaining a sample of salt from a small beaker of salt and water would be evaporation.
<h3>Separation of salt and water</h3>
A mixture of salt and water can be separated by a method known as evaporation. This is based on the assumption that the salt in question is a water-soluble salt.
In order to separate the salt/water mixture:
- Place the mixture in a suitable evaporating dish
- Boil the mixture until all the water evaporates.
- The remaining residue would be the salt
Care should be taken not to overheat the residue in order to avoid melting. Evaporation is generally used to separate a mixture of water and soluble salt. If the salt is insoluble, filtration using a suitable filter paper will filter off the salt while the water is collected as the filtrate.
More on evaporation can be found here: brainly.com/question/1097783
#SPJ1
Which physical method can be used for obtaining a sample of salt from a small beaker of salt water?
