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3 years ago

Which choice best explains how herd behavior helps young musk oxen survive?

Chemistry

2 answers:

laiz [17]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

'herd behavior' helps understand the question for the answer

Amiraneli [1.4K]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

A. Adults keep the young musk oxen warm.

Explanation:

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Explain and illustrate the notation for distinguishing between the different p orbitals in a sublevel.

masha68 [24]

Here, the three different notation of the p-orbital in different sub-level have to generate

The value of azimuthal quantum number (l) for -p orbital is 1. We know that the magnetic quantum number $m_{l}$ depends upon the value of l, which are -l to +l.

Thus for p-orbital the possible magnetic quantum numbers are- -1, 0, +1. So there will be three orbitals for p orbitals, which are designated as $p_{x}$ , $p_{y}$ and $p_{z}$ in space.

The three p-orbital can be distinguish by the quantum numbers as-

For 2p orbitals (principal quantum number is 2)

1) n = 2, l = 1, m = -1

2) n = 2, l = 1, m = 0

3) n = 2, l = 1, m = +1

Thus the notation of different p-orbitals in the sub level are determined.

6 0

3 years ago

Sjwjdbehdhenwhdbrjxbejsnejfbejdnfbrjrnd

Keith_Richards [23]

Answegood

Explanation:this answer is two it has letters

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 3.00-kg block of copper at 23.0°C is dropped into a large vessel of liquid nitrogen at 77.3 K. How many kilograms of nitrogen

hammer [34]

Answer:

1.2584kg of nitrogen boils.

Explanation:

Consider the energy balance for the overall process. There are not heat or work fluxes to the system, so the total energy keeps the same.

For the explanation, the 1 and 2 subscripts will mean initial and final state, and C and N2 superscripts will mean copper and nitrogen respectively; also, liq and vap will mean liquid and vapor phase respectively.

The overall energy balance for the whole system is:

$U_1=U_2$

The state 1 is just composed by two phases, the solid copper and the liquid nitrogen, so: $U_1=U_1^C+U_1^{N_2}$

The state 2 is, by the other hand, composed by three phases, solid copper, liquid nitrogen and vapor nitrogen, so:

$U_2=U_2^C+U_{2,liq}^{N_2}+U_{2,vap}^{N_2}$

So, the overall energy balance is:

$U_1^C+U_1^{N_2}=U_2^C+U_{2,liq}^{N_2}+U_{2,vap}^{N_2}$

Reorganizing,

$U_1^C-U_2^C=U_{2,liq}^{N_2}+U_{2,vap}^{N_2}-U_1^{N_2}$

The left part of the equation can be written in terms of the copper Cp because for solids and liquids Cp≅Cv. The right part of the equation is written in terms of masses and specific internal energy:

$m_C*Cp*(T_1^C-T_2^C)=m_{2,liq}^{N_2}u_{2,liq}^{N_2}+m_{2,vap}^{N_2}u_{2,vap}^{N_2}-m_1^{N_2}u_1^{N_2}$

Take in mind that, for the mass balance for nitrogen, $m_1^{N_2}=m_{2,liq}^{N_2}+m_{2,vap}^{N_2}$ ,

So, let's replace $m_1^{N_2}$ in the energy balance:

$m_C*Cp*(T_1^C-T_2^C)=m_{2,liq}^{N_2}u_{2,liq}^{N_2}+m_{2,vap}^{N_2}u_{2,vap}^{N_2}-m_{2,liq}^{N_2}u_1^{N_2}-m_{2,vap}^{N_2}u_1^{N_2}$

So, as you can see, the term $m_{2,liq}^{N_2}u_{2,liq}^{N_2}$ disappear because $u_{2,liq}^{N_2}=u_{1,liq}^{N_2}$ (The specific energy in the liquid is the same because the temperature does not change).

$m_C*Cp*(T_1^C-T_2^C)=m_{2,vap}^{N_2}u_{2,vap}^{N_2}-m_{2,vap}^{N_2}u_1^{N_2}$

$m_C*Cp*(T_1^C-T_2^C)=m_{2,vap}^{N_2}(u_{2,vap}^{N_2}-u_1^{N_2})$

The difference $(u_{2,vap}^{N_2}-u_1^{N_2})$ is the latent heat of vaporization because is the specific energy difference between the vapor and the liquid phases, so: