Answer : The molal freezing point depression constant of X is 
Explanation : Given,
Mass of urea (solute) = 5.90 g
Mass of X liquid (solvent) = 450.0 g
Molar mass of urea = 60 g/mole
Formula used :

where,
= change in freezing point
= freezing point of solution = 
= freezing point of liquid X= 
i = Van't Hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolyte)
= molal freezing point depression constant of X = ?
m = molality
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get
![[0.4-(-0.5)]^oC=1\times k_f\times \frac{5.90g\times 1000}{60g/mol\times 450.0g}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B0.4-%28-0.5%29%5D%5EoC%3D1%5Ctimes%20k_f%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B5.90g%5Ctimes%201000%7D%7B60g%2Fmol%5Ctimes%20450.0g%7D)

Therefore, the molal freezing point depression constant of X is 
Answer:
177.1 L
Explanation:
The excersise can be solved, by the Ideal Gases Law.
P . V = n . R . T
In first step we need to determine the moles of gas:
We convert T° from, C° to K → 20°C + 273 = 293K
We convert P from mmHg to atm → 760 mmHg = 1atm
1Dm³ = 1L → 190L
We replace: 190 L . 1 atm = n . 0.082 . 293K
(190L.atm) / 0.082 . 293K = 7.91 moles.
We replace equation at STP conditions (1 atm and 273K)
V = (n . R .T) / P
V = (7.91 mol . 0.082 . 273K) / 1atm = 177.1 L
We can also make a rule of three:
At STP conditions 1 mol of gas occupies 22.4L
Then, 7.91 moles will be contained at (7.91 . 22.4) /1 = 177.1L
Answer:
Rain shadow
Explanation:
Climate is the average weather condition of a place over a long period of time.
The image shows a rain shadow effect around a mountainous region. The type of rainfall controlled this way is known as an orographic rainfall.
- On the leeward side which is the opposite side of where the rain cloud forms, there is dryness and lack of rainfall.
- As moist air rises along the edge of the windward side, cloud forms.
- This windward side receives a significant amount of rainfall
- The windward side is hit with cold and dry wind and it is barren.
exactly 22.0 grams
because freezing is a physical change not a chemicl change..so nothing is taken away or added