Answer:
a) both substances are insoluble in water
b) both substances are soluble in ligroin
c) both substances suffer combustion, octane produces more CO₂ than hexene.
d) both substances are less dense than waterl, with hexene having the lowest density.
e) only hexene would react with bromine
f) only hexene would react with permanganate
Explanation:
a) both substances are non-polar and water is polar
b) both substances are non-polar and lingroin is non-polar
c) C₈H₁₈ + 17.5O₂ → 8CO₂ + 9H₂O
C₆H₁₂ + 9O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O
d) water = 997 kg/m³
ocatne = 703 kg/m³
hexene = 673 kg/m³
e) bromine test is used to detect unsaturations
f) permanganate test is used to detect unsaturations
Answer:
-100 kJ
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by applying the first law of thermodynamics, which states that:
where:
is the change in internal energy of a system
Q is the heat absorbed/released by the system (it is positive if absorbed by the system, negative if released by the system)
W is the work done by the system (it is positive if done by the system, negative if done on the system)
For the system in this problem we have:
W = +147 kJ is the work done by the system
Q = +47 kJ is the heat absorbed by the system
So , its change in internal energy is:
<span>A.to calculate the amount of product that would form
</span>
<u>Given:</u>
Mass of pure iron (Fe) = 3.4 g
<u>To determine:</u>
Mass of HBr needed to dissolve the above iron
<u>Explanation:</u>
Reaction between HBr and Fe is
Fe + 2HBr → FeBr₂ + H₂
Based on the reaction stoichiometry-
1 mole of Fe reacts with 2 moles of HBr
# moles of Fe = mass of Fe/atomic mass of Fe = 3.4/56 g.mol⁻¹ = 0.0607 moles
Therefore # moles of HBr = 2*0.0607 = 0.1214 moles
Molar mass of HBr = 81 g/mole
Mass of HBr = 0.1214 moles * 81 g/mole = 9.83 g
Ans: Mass of HBR required is 9.83 g
