Answer:
a) I_LED= 1/6 A b) Vf= 2.5V
Explanation:
Consider circuit in the attachment.
a) We will simplify current source in paraller with resistor to a voltage source in series with a resistor(see attachment 2)
Solving the circuit in attachment 2 using mesh analysis
-9+2I1+4(I1-I2)-4+2I1=0
8I1 - 4I2= 13 ............... eq 1
4+4(I2-I1)+ I2 + 2=0
4I1- 5I2 = 6 ............ eq 2
I1= 41/24 ; I2 = 1/6; I2= I_LED
b) Solving the circuit in attachment 2 again, this time I2=0
8I1 - 4I2= 13
8I1- 4(0)=13
I1= 13/8
Vf= 4(I1- I2) -4
I2=I_LED=0
Vf= 2.5 V
Answer:
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Answer:
Erosion is the geological process in which earthen materials are worn away and transported by natural forces such as wind or water. A similar process, weathering, breaks down or dissolves rock, but does not involve movement.Erosion is the opposite of deposition, the geological process in which earthen materials are deposited, or built up, on a landform.
Most erosion is performed by liquid water, wind, or ice (usually in the form of a glacier). If the wind is dusty, or water or glacial ice is muddy, erosion is taking place. The brown color indicates that bits of rock and soil are suspended in the fluid (air or water) and being transported from one place to another. This transported material is called sediment.
Explanation:
<em>Physical erosion describes the process of rocks changing their physical properties without changing their basic chemical composition. Physical erosion often causes rocks to get smaller or smoother. Rocks eroded through physical erosion often form clastic sediments. Clastic sediments are composed of fragments of older rocks that have been transported from their place of origin.</em><em>Landslides and other forms of mass wasting are associated with physical weathering. These processes cause rocks to dislodge from hillsides and crumble as they tumble down a slope. </em>
<em>Landslides and other forms of mass wasting are associated with physical weathering. These processes cause rocks to dislodge from hillsides and crumble as they tumble down a slope. </em>
<em>Plant growth can also contribute to physical erosion in a process called bioerosion. Plants break up earthen materials as they take root, and can create cracks and crevices in rocks they encounter.</em>
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Any Voltage used on board a ship if less than 1kV (1000 V) then it is called as LV (Low Voltage) system and any voltage above 1kV is termed as High Voltage. Typical Marine HV systems operate usually at 3.3kV or 6.6kV.
Explanation:
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