Answer:
nonmetal
Explanation:
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The two elements that have the same properties as sodium are potassium and rubidium .
<h3>What is periodic table?</h3>
The periodic table is an arrangement of the elements in order of increasing atomic number.
From the list, the two elements that have the same properties as sodium are potassium and rubidium .
Proton has an atomic number of 20 and a mass number of 40. The number of electrons is the same as the number of protons. Given that the atomic number is the number of protons present, we have 20 electrons and 20 protons.
Number of neutrons = Mass number - Number of protons
= 40 - 20 = 20 neutrons
Learn more about periodic table:brainly.com/question/11155928
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Answer:
Mass of NH₃ produced = 34 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of nitrogen = 28 g
Mass of Hydrogen = 12 g
Mass of NH₃ produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Moles of nitrogen:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 28 g/ 28 g/mol
Number of moles = 1 mol
Moles of hydrogen:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 12 g/ 2 g/mol
Number of moles = 6 mol
Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen and nitrogen with ammonia.
H₂ : NH₃
3 : 2
6 : 2/3×6 = 4 mol
N₂ : NH₃
1 : 2
Number of moles of ammonia produced by nitrogen are less thus it will act as limiting reactant.
Mass of ammonia produced:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 2 mol × 17 g/mol
Mass = 34 g
Answer:
Percent Composition
1. Find the molar mass of all the elements in the compound in grams per mole.
2. Find the molecular mass of the entire compound.
3. Divide the component's molar mass by the entire molecular mass.
4. You will now have a number between 0 and 1. Multiply it by 100% to get percent composition.
