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earnstyle [38]
3 years ago
5

An average human being has about 5.0 L of blood in his or her body. If an average person were to eat 37.7 g of sugar (sucrose, ,

342.30 g/mol), and all that sugar were dissolved into the bloodstream, how would the molarity of the blood sugar change
Chemistry
1 answer:
Viktor [21]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: 0.0220275 M

Explanation:

So, we are given the following data or parameters which are going to help in solving this particular Question/problem.

=> Averagely, we have the volume = 5.0 L of blood in human body .

=> Mass of sugar eaten = 37.7 g of sugar (sucrose, 342.30 g/mol).

Therefore, the molarity of the blood sugar change can be calculated as below:

The molarity of the blood sugar change = (1/ volume) × mass/molar mass.

Thus, the molarity of the blood sugar change = (1/5) × 37.7/342.30 = 0.0220275 M.

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The formula for ammonium carbonate:
Dima020 [189]

Ammonium is NH₄⁺ and Carbonate is CO₃⁻² => Ammonium Carbonate is (NH₄)₂CO₃

6 0
3 years ago
What mass of sulfur has to burn to produce 4.5L SO2 at 300°C and 101 kPa in the following reaction?s(s)+O2(g) SO,(g)
Alex_Xolod [135]
<span>Answer: option B. 3.07 g

Explanation:

1) given reaction:

S(s) + O₂ (g) → SO(g)

2) Balanced chemical equation:

</span><span>2S(s) + O₂ (g) → 2SO(g)

3) Theoretical mole ratios:

2 mol S : 1 mol O₂ : 2 mol SO

3) number of moles of 4.5 liter SO₂ at</span><span> 300°C and 101 kPa

use the ideal gas equation:

pV = nRT

with V = 4.5 liter
p = 101 kPa
T = 300 + 273.15 K = 573.15 K
R = 8.314 liter×kPa / (mol×K)

=> n = pV / (RT) =

n =  [101 kPa × 4.5 liter] / [8.314 (liter×kPa) / (mol×K)  × 573.15 K ]

n = 0.0954 mol SO

4) proportion with the theoretical ratio S / SO

 2 mol S                   x
-------------- = ----------------------
 2 mol SO      0.0954 mol SO

=> x = 0.0954 mol S.

5) Convert mol of S to grams by using atomic mass of S = 32.065 g/mol

mass = number of moles × atomic mass

mass = 0.0954 mol × 32.065 g/mol = 3.059 g of S

6) Therefore the answer is the option B. 3.07 g
</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Describe what happens to a carbon-11 atom when it undergoes positron emission.
atroni [7]

Answer:C11 -----^boron+positron

Explanation:the above reaction is nuclear reaction.

Positron emission causes the decrease in atomic number by one.

As in above example carbon-11is converted into boron isotop which has atomic number of 5.

7 0
3 years ago
Cu(s) + 4 HNO3 (aq) --&gt; Cu(NO3)2 (aq) + 2NO2 (g) + 2H2O(l)
GREYUIT [131]

Answer:

The percent by mass of copper in the mixture was 32%

Explanation:

The ammount of HNO₃ used is:

mol HNO₃ = volume * concentration

mol HNO₃ = 0.015 l * 15.8 mol/l

mol HNO₃ = 0.237 mol

According to the reaction, 4 mol HNO₃ will react with 1 mol Cu and produce 1 mol Cu²⁺. Since we have 0.237 mol HNO₃, the amount of Cu that could react would be (0.237 mol HNO₃ * 1 mol Cu / 4 mol HNO₃) 0.06 mol. This reaction would produce 0.060 mol Cu²⁺, however, only 0.010 mol Cu²⁺ were obtained, indicating that only 0.010 mol Cu were present in the mixture. This means that the acid was in excess, so we can assume that all copper present in the mixture has reacted.

Since 0.010 mol of Cu²⁺ were produced, the amount of Cu was 0.01 mol.

1 mol of Cu has a mass of 63.5 g, then 0.01 mol has a mass of:

0.01 mol Cu * 63.5 g / 1 mol = 0.635 g.

Since this amount was present in 2.00 g mixture, the amount of copper in 100 g of the mixture will be:

100 g(mixture) * 0.635 g Cu / 2 g(mixture) = 32 g

Then, the percent by mass of Cu (which is the mass of Cu in 100 g mixture) is 32%

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What layer has temperatures that may reach as high as 2000 degrees Celsius
algol13
The  the forth layer known as the thermosphere can reach as high as 2000 degrees Celsius.
3 0
3 years ago
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