Seatbelt- strapped in egg
air bag- cushion around the egg
brakes- parachute(bag that helps the egg go down slower)
Answer:
Mechanical energy
Explanation:
A car changes chemical energy from fuel into thermal energy and mechanical energy.
Mechanical energy can be defined as the type of energy that is possessed by an object due to its motion or position. Mechanical energy is the sum of potential energy and kinetic energy, that is, the sum of energy in motion and stored energy. Examples of mechanical energy includes driving a car, riding a bicycle, listening to music etc.
Types of mechanical energy
1. Motion energy (kinetic energy)
2. Stored energy(potential energy)
Mechanical energy = Kinetic energy + Potential energy
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
0.126m
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
According to Hooke's law, the force (F) acting on a spring to cause an extension or compression (e) is given by;
F = k x e -------------------(i)
Where;
k = the spring's constant.
From the question, the force acting on the spring is the weight(W) of the mass. i.e
F = W -----------------------(ii)
<em>But;</em>
W = m x g;
where;
m = mass of the object
g = acceleration due to gravity [usually taken as 10m/s²]
<em>From equation (ii), it implies that;</em>
F = W = m x g
<em>Now substitute F = m x g into equation(i) as follows;</em>
F = k x e
m x g = k x e ------------------(iii)
<em>From the question;</em>
m = m1 = 3.5kg
k = 278N/m
<em>Substitute these values into equation (iii) as follows;</em>
3.5 x 10 = 278 x e
35 = 278e
<em>Now solve for e;</em>
e = 35/278
e = 0.126m
Therefore, the distance the spring is stretched from its unstretched length (which is the same as the extension of the spring) is 0.126m
An ion is created by the transfer of electrons. The metals give away the elections and become positively charged. The non - metals take on electrons.
Balance.
So an ion is any atom that either gives away or takes on electrons.
