Answer:
SOCl2, Mg, CH3CHO, H3O^+
Explanation:
The reaction of the 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol with SOCl2 converts the alcohol to an alkyl halide. This now reacts with Mg metal to yield a Grignard reagent.
The Grignard reagent reacts with CH3CHO and acid to yield 4,4-dimethylpentan-2-ol as shown in the image attached to this answer.
This is true there are many factors that influence the amount of a solute.
To convert the given value we need conversion factors to relate molecules to liters. At STP, we know that 1 mol is equal to 22.4 L and by using Avogadro's number we can relate molecules to 1 mol. Calculation is as follows:
5.0x10^24 molecules ( 1
mol / <span>6.022 x 10^23 molecules<span> ) ( 22.4 L / 1 mol) = 186.0 L </span></span>
Atom:
the basic unit of a chemical element.
Element: An element<span> is a substance consisting of atoms which all have the same number of protons</span>