Answer: This is called the Doppler effect, where waves shift frequency and wavelength as the source travels towards you (higher frequency, shorter wavelength) or away from you (lower frequency, longer wavelength)
Explanation:
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For number one the answer is Iodine because it is in the same group as fluorine. For number two the answer is Germanium for the same reason. For number three the answer is Aluminum for the same reason.
Answer:
c. find the slope of the velocity time graph
Answer:
- It can be infer that it has a lower frequency.
<em>In the case of electromagnetic waves.</em>
- A short wavelength means a lower energy,
Explanation:
The wavelength is the distance between two consecutive crests or valleys while the frequency is the number of crests that pass for a specific point in an interval of time.
For example, a person makes laundry once a weak.
In this example, the event is represented by the laundry and the interval of time is once a weak
The velocity of a wave is defined as:
(1)
Where
is the frequency and
is the wavelenth
(2)
Notice from equation 2 that the wavelength is inversely proportional to the frequency (when the wavelength increases the frequency decreases).
In the case of electromagnetic waves, a short wavelength means a lower energy, as it can be seen in equation 4 (inversely proportional).
(3)
(4)
The number of complete cycles the rotating mirror goes through before the angular velocity gets to zero is approximately 1166.8 revs
<h3>What is angular velocity?</h3>
Angular velocity is the ratio of the angle turned to the time taken.
The kinematic equation for angular velocity are presented as follows;
ω = ω₀ + α·t
θ = θ₀ + ω₀·t + 0.5·α·t²
Where;
θ₀ = The initial angle turned = 0
ω₀ = The initial angular velocity of the mirrors = 115 rad/s clockwise
α = The angular acceleration = (115 - (-115))rad/s/(85 s) = -46/17 m/s²
t = The duration of the motion;
When the angular velocity, ω is zero, we get;
0 = 115 - 46/17·t
t = 85/2
Which indicates;
θ = 0 + 115× (85/2) + 0.5×(46/17) ×(85/2)² = 7331.25
θ = 7331.25 radians
θ = 7331.25/(2×π) ≈ 1166.8 rev
The mirrors would have turned through approximately 1166.8 revolutions when the angular gets to zero
Learn more about angular velocity and acceleration here:
brainly.com/question/13014974
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