Answer:
We should only agree with the first statement of the first student but not with the second part of his statement. While as the statement of the other student is completely wrong.
Explanation:
The earth and the moon are locked in a process known as tidal locking. Tidal locking occurs when any object which revolves around other object takes the same amount of time to rotate around it's own axis as it takes to revolve around the planet.
This is exactly the case with moon and the earth system ,the moon is tidally locked with earth thus we cannot see the other side of the moon but this side is not dark as claimed by the first student but this side of the moon is also illuminated by the sunlight as the face of moon that we are able to see.
The second student is wrong as we cannot see the other side of moon from earth.
A scientific theory is an explanation for the observed facts that can be tested and falsified. Therefore, its B.
The change in energy after the collision is <u>0.5</u>
<u />
<h3>What is change in energy?</h3>
This refers to the difference in the energy where energy is the capacity to do work. There different forms of energy they include mechanical energy, solar energy, electrical energy and so on.
The energy described in the problem is mechanical energy and it is of two types kinetic energy and potential energy
<h3>solving for the change in energy as a result of the collision</h3>
where mass of particle mp = 4 kg
mass of object mb = 6 kg
force constant of spring k = 100 N/m
amplitude A = 2 m
kinetic energy = 1/2 mv^2
initial velocity u = Aω
ω = sqrt ( 100/ 4 )
u = 2 sqrt ( 100/ 4 )
u = 10m/s
final velocity v = 5 m/s
change in energy
= - 0.5 * ( 4 + 4 ) * 5^2 + 0.5 * 4 * 10^2 ) / 0.5 * 4 * 10^2
= 0.5
Read more on change in energy here: brainly.com/question/26066414
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C is the correct answer urwelcom