All categories

3 years ago

The element with 5 electrons in its 3d sublevel is...?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Vitek1552 [10]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

manganese, Mn

Explanation:

From the question, we have;

The number of electrons in the 3d sub level = 5

The kind of element = d-block element

On the periodic table, the elements with electrons in the 3d-sublevel in increasing order are;

Sc, 3d¹ 4s²

Ti 3d² 4s²

V 3d³ 4s²

Cr 3d⁵ 4s¹

Mn 3d⁵ 4s²

Fe 3d⁶ 4s²

Co 3d⁷ 4s²

Ni 3d⁸ 4s²

Cu 3d¹⁰ 4s¹

Zn 3d¹⁰ 4s²

The elements with 5 electrons in their 3d-sublevel are chromium Cr and manganese, Mn however the electronic configuration of chromium is given as 3d⁵ 4s¹ rather than 3d⁴ 4s² due to the minor difference in the gap of energy between the 3d and the 4s orbital as such the element that has the main characteristic of 5 electrons in its 3d sub level is manganese, Mn.

You might be interested in

Chlorine is used to disinfect swimming pools. the accepted concentration for this purpose is 1.00 ppm chlorine, or 1.00 g of chl

frez [133]

The accepted concentration of chlorine is 1.00 ppm that is 1 gram of chlorine per million of water.

The volume of water is $2.29\times 10^{4} gal$ .

Since, 1 gal= 3785.41 mL

Thus, $2.29\times 10^{4} gal=2.29\times 10^{4}\times 3785.41 mL=8.66\times 10^{7}mL$

Density of water is 1 g/mL thus, mass of water will be $8.66\times 10^{7}g$ .

Since, 1 grams of chlorine → $10^{6}$ grams of water.

1 g of water → $10^{-6}$ g of chlorine and,

$8.66\times 10^{7}g$ of water →86.6 g of chlorine

Since, the solution is 9% chlorine by mass, the volume of solution will be:

$V=\frac{100}{9}\times 86.6 mL=9.62\times 10^{2} mL$

Thus, volume of chlorine solution is 9.62\times 10^{2} mL.

6 0

3 years ago

5.2 X 1026 molecules of CH4

olya-2409 [2.1K]

<h3 /><h3>Answer above </h3>

I cant send this with no text 

Have a nice day

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following radiations consists of a helium nucleus emitted by some radioactive substances? Alpha radiation Beta radi

erica [24]

Answer: Alpha radiation

Explanation: Alpha decay : When a larger radioactive nuclei decays into smaller nuclei by releasing alpha radiation, the mass number and atomic number is reduced by 4 and 2 units respectively.

$_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z-2}^{A-4}Y+_2^4\textrm{He}$

Beta decay : When a larger radioactive nuclei decays into smaller nuclei by releasing beta radiation, the atomic number is increased by 1 unit.

$_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z+1}^{A}Y+_{-1}^0e$

Gamma decay : When a larger radioactive nuclei decays into smaller nuclei by releasing gamma radiation, the mass number remains same.

$_Z^A\textrm{X}^*\rightarrow _Z^A\textrm{X}+_0^0\gamma$

5 0

3 years ago

List some general characteristic of producers and list and a few examples

kotykmax [81]

Answer:

pooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooop

Explanation: fart

8 0

3 years ago

What substance is oxidized in the reaction Mg + Cu2+ — Mg2+ + Cu?

alexgriva [62]

Answer:

Explanation:

Mg + Cu2+ — Mg2+ + Cu

Magnesium is oxidized because its oxidation state increased from 0 to +2 while Cu is reduced because its oxidation state decreased from +2 to 0.

Oxidation:

Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.

Reduction:

Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.

Consider the following reactions.

4KI + 2CuCl₂ → 2CuI + I₂ + 4KCl

the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.

CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂

the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant side and on product side it becomes +4 so carbon get oxidized.

Na₂CO₃ + H₃PO₄ → Na₂HPO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O

The oxidation state of carbon on reactant side is +4. while on product side is also +4 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.

H₂S + 2NaOH → Na₂S + 2H₂O

The oxidation sate of sulfur is -2 on reactant side and in product side it is also -2 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.

Oxidizing agents:

Oxidizing agents oxidize the other elements and itself gets reduced.

Reducing agents:

Reducing agents reduced the other element are it self gets oxidized.

8 0

4 years ago

The element with 5 electrons in its 3d sublevel is...?​

The element with 5 electrons in its 3d sublevel is...?