Physical Change: It is a type of change in which matter changes its physical state like shape, size but is not transformed into another substance. It is usually a reversible process.
Chemical Change: It is a type of change in which the rearrangement of atoms of one or more than one substance is involved. and it changes its chemical composition that is there is a formation of at least one new substance. It is usually an irreversible process.
Now, keeping in mind the definitions, we can easily classify the examples in the question as physical or chemical change.
7. Chemical Change
8. Chemical Change
9. Physical Change
10. Chemical Change
11. Physical Change
12. Physical Change
13. Chemical Change
14. Physical Change
15. Chemical Change
16. Physical Change
17. Chemical Change
18. Chemical Change
19. Physical Change
20. Physical Change
21. Chemical Change
22. Physical Change
23. Chemical Change
24. Chemical Change
25. Physical Change
It's because of the gravitational forces
13) "..From the ___" My guess would be Sun since it says solar later in the question. Then an example of solar energy would be flashlights, thermostats (etc..)
14) Mechanical
16) Conductors, (Ex. copper, metal)
17) Insulators, most non metallic materials (Ex. cloth, or rubber, plastic)
18) Electrocution
Answer:
pH = 3.02
Explanation:
Acetic Acid is a weak acid (HOAc) that ionizes only ~1.5% as follows:
HOAc ⇄ H⁺ + OAc⁻.
In pure water the hydronium ion concentration [H⁺] equals the acetate ion concentration [OAc⁻] and can be determined* using the formula [H⁺] = [OAc⁻] = SqrRt(Ka·[acid]) = SqrRt(1.8x10⁻⁵ x 0.0500)M = 9.5x10⁻⁴M.
By definition, pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(9.5x10⁻⁴) = 3.02
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*This formula can be used to determine the [H⁺] & [Anion⁻] concentrations for any weak acid in pure water given its Ka-value and the molar concentration of acid in solution.
Enzymes are biological catalysts which means they accelerate chemical reactions.
Hope this helps :)