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Novosadov [1.4K]
4 years ago
13

Why does it take significantly stronger magnetic and electric field strengths to move the beam of alpha particles compared with

the beam of electrons(beta particles)?Medal will be given to best answer
Physics
1 answer:
wlad13 [49]4 years ago
4 0
It takes significantly stronger magnetic and electric field strengths to move a beam of alpha particles compared with the beam of electrons(betaparticles) because the charge of an alpha particle is twice stronger than a beta particle. Therefore, more energy is needed to move the alpha particle.
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Answer:

b. Projectiles A & B have the same likelihood of breaking the glass since they have the same initial momentum

.

c. Projectile A has the greater likelihood of breaking the glass since its momentum change is larger.

Explanation:

for option b, the two projectiles have the same initial mass and velocity, hence they posses the same amount of momentum that if sufficient enough could break the glass.

for option c, projectile A changes direction, maintaining the same speed v. Its momentum changes from from mv to -mv, since its speed changed direction.

the difference in momentum becomes

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projectile B changes momentum from mv to 0

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Also we know that force is proportional to to the rate of change of momentum, which is greater in projectile A, therefore projectile A impacts more force on the glass. Projectile A therefore has the greater likelihood of breaking the glass since its momentum change is larger.

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