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garik1379 [7]
3 years ago
9

Describe what happens during prophase I and metaphase I and how these phases play an important role in the genetic diversity of

the daughter cells produced.
Biology
1 answer:
irga5000 [103]3 years ago
8 0
In prophase 1:
Chromosomes become visible, crossing-over occurs, the nucleolus disappears, the meiotic spindle forms, and the nuclear envelope disappears.
In metaphase 1:
The pairs of chromosomes (bivalents) become arranged on the metaphase plate and are attached to the now fully formed meiotic spindle. The centrioles are at opposite poles of the cell.
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4 0
3 years ago
In working with Drosophila it is common to use a balancer stock to maintain mutations of interest. The balancer chromosomes are
spin [16.1K]

The inversion would suppress recombination.

In Drosophila, the mutations which are recessive are lethal or recessive sterile. Balancer chromosomes are used to hold the deleterious mutations in stable shares as well as to save you recombination with the aid of suppressing.

Chromosomal inversions prevent the recuperation of recombinant chromosomes in ways.

  • the crossovers do now not shape within the location of inversion breakpoints, due to the fact synapsis is inhibited.
  • unmarried crossovers' inner inversions result in aneuploid gametes that cannot give upward push to normal progeny.

Drosophila is a genus of flies, belonging to the own family Drosophilidae, whose participants are often referred to as "small fruit flies" or (much less regularly) pomace flies, vinegar flies, or wine flies, a connection with the feature of many species to linger around overripe or rotting fruit.

Learn more about Drosophila here brainly.com/question/14458439

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6 0
2 years ago
Make a list of the potential benefits and harms that might arise from knowing your complete genome sequence.
MaRussiya [10]

Answer:

The benefits and harms of learning about my DNA are mostly in medical, personal, civil and criminal fields.

Explanation:

a) Pros: learning about my genome sequence could provide new information on the genetic basis of poorly understood diseases with the potential to provide new therapies, immediate benefits based on the current understanding of genetic and health. Being aware of elevated risks for known diseases could allow me to make proactive decisions about my health such as visiting the doctor frequently for more check ups, screening. Choosing one type of prescription drug over another based on my metabolism, changing my diet or exercise plan, informing reproductive decisions, moreover, I would personalize my health care precisely.

b) Cons: the potential harms are the privacy invation, database exposure , which could lead to serious implications for the criminal justice system, which generally seeks to increase the availability of DNA samples from the population. It would create genetic discrimination, meaning that would be harder to find jobs, contract insurance,  even though we have a Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act.

4 0
3 years ago
​If Clark had no ions in his nervous system, ____. ​his action potentials would be faster ​his action potentials would be slower
telo118 [61]

Answer:

If Clark had no ions in his nervous system, he would not be able to generate an action potentials.

Explanation:

An action potential occurs when a stimulus causes sodium channels to open in a neuron. Sodium floods in, making the inside of the cell more negative and the outside more positive. This is known as depolarization. Then, the Potassium channels open to allow Potassium out (Repolarization). A few too many K+ ions will leave the cell (Hyperpolarization), and finally, the Sodium-Potassium pump will bring the cell back to resting potential.

As you can see, the Sodium and Potassium ions are <em>essential</em> to action potentials in the nervous system. If Clark had no ions in his system, he would not be able to send any action potentials at all.

6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Describe how our DNA becomes difficult to access.
STatiana [176]

Answer:In addition, we describe the specialized DNA sequences that allow a ... The complex task of packaging DNA is accomplished by specialized proteins that bind to ... increasingly higher levels of organization, preventing the DNA from becoming an ... to the many enzymes in the cell that replicate it, repair it, and use its genes

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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