DNA and RNA each contain four nitrogenous bases. They have 5 not 4.
A. they have a higher proportion of adenine–thymine than guanine–cytosine base pairs.
The option A represents the complete opposite of "high-gc gram-positive bacteria". High GC content means that this bacteria have more guanine ans more cytosine than the other base pairs- adenine–thymine. This means all the other options are correct.
Answer: The Golgi apparatus
Explanation: The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages different substances for secretion out of the cell, or for use within the cell.
The erosion or disintegration of rocks, building materials, etc., caused by chemical reactions (chiefly with water and substances dissolved in it) rather than by mechanical processes