You just need the energy of turning of water in to steam. Water is a little funny because once water gets to 100 degrees C, it stops changing in temperature whilst it all turns to steam. The amount of energy required to turn 1 gram of water into steam is 2257 Joules. We call this the latent heat of vaporisation. So to turn 74.6 grams of water to steam, you would need:
2257J/gram x 74.6g = 168,372.2 J = 168.4 kJ
(<span></span><em>latent heat of vaporisation: 2257 J/gram</em>)
They are used by scientist because of the texture and shapes.
Answer:
The wave moves away from the normal
Explanation:
Waves are the disturbances that are able to carry energy from one place to another. These waves can travel in both the denser as well as the rarer medium.
In the denser medium, the waves travel at a slower rate, and on the other hand, in rarer medium, the waves can travel at a comparatively faster rate.
As a wave moves from a layer of low velocity (denser medium such as a liquid) to a layer of high velocity (rarer medium like air), then the waves move away from the normal (perpendicular line) and result in the increase in the velocity of the wave.
Answer:
(I). The sum of the vectors is (7i-5j).
(II). The sum of the vectors is (8i+7j).
Explanation:
Given that,
(I). Vector A 
Vector B 
Suppose, (II). Vector A 
Vector B 
(I). We need to calculate the sum of the vectors
Using formula of sum

Where,


![\vec{C}= sum of the vector A and bPut the value into the formula[tex]\vec{C}=(3i-12j)+(4i+7j)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cvec%7BC%7D%3D%20sum%20of%20the%20vector%20A%20and%20b%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EPut%20the%20value%20into%20the%20formula%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%5Btex%5D%5Cvec%7BC%7D%3D%283i-12j%29%2B%284i%2B7j%29)

(II). We need to calculate the sum of the vectors
Using formula of sum

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The sum of the vectors is (7i-5j).
The sum of the vectors is (8i+7j).