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Nataliya [291]
3 years ago
15

Aluminum reacts with chlorine gas to form aluminum chloride

Chemistry
1 answer:
VikaD [51]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: 48.95g

Explanation:

no. of moles of Cl2 = 39/(2*35.5) = 0.55 mol

no. of moles of Al = 34/27 = 1.26 mol

hence, aluminium is in excess so we'll do calculation using no. of moles of Cl2 as it will be the only reactant to be used up completely. So,

no of moles of AlCl3 = 2/3 * (0.55) = 0.367 mol

hence amount of AlCl3 = 0.367 * (27+3*35.5) = 48.95g

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An unknown noble gas has a density of 5.84 g dm-3 at STP. Calculate its molar mass, and so identify the gas.
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The noble gas is Xenon and its molar mass is 131 g/mol.

<h3>What is the molar mass of the noble gas?</h3>

The molar mass of the noble gas is determined as follows;

Let molar mass of unknown gas be M, and mass of gas be m

Density of the noble gas, ρ = 5.8 g/dm³

density = m/V

At STP;

  • temperature, T = 273.15 K
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From ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

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PV = mRT/M

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M =  0.0821 * 273.15 * 5.84/1

Molar mass of the noble gas = 131 g/mol

The noble gas is Xenon which has molar mass approximately equal to 131 g/mol.

Learn more about molar mass at: brainly.com/question/837939

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