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Mamont248 [21]
3 years ago
7

In order to heat a round bottom flask in a heating mantle, plug the heating mantle into _______.Turn the heat up _________, and

do not exceed _______ of the maximum output of the device.
Chemistry
1 answer:
KATRIN_1 [288]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A Variac or Powermite; gradually; 50-60%.

Explanation:

A chemical reaction can be defined as a chemical process which typically involves the transformation or rearrangement of the atomic, ionic or molecular structure of an element through the breakdown and formation of chemical bonds to produce a new compound or substance.

Some of the laboratory apparatus (equipment) used for conducting a chemical reaction are conical flask, Bunsen burner, beaker, tongs, crucible, round bottom flask etc.

In order to heat a round bottom flask in a heating mantle, plug the heating mantle into a Variac or Powermite which is typically used for controlling the level of temperature. Turn the heat up gradually, and do not exceed 50-60% of the maximum output of the device, so as to avoid any electrical issues such as overloading, short-circuit etc.

The safety precautions that must be taken when using a round bottom flask are;

I. A proper inspection of the round bottom flask for cracks, irregularities or any imperfection.

II. Ensure you avoid heating the flask while it is closed.

III. When suspending the round bottom flask on a stand, you should ensure that you use a clamp for stability.

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Do bases contain hydrogen ions (H+)
Dmitrij [34]

One definition of an acid is a molecule that can donate a H+ ion. So for example if you have an acid such as hydrochloric acid (HCl) in water, HCl will donate it's H+ to the H2O molecule, forming Cl- and H3O+.  

In contrast, a base is a molecule that accepts H+ ions. This means a base such as NH3 reacts with H2O to form OH- and NH4.

So when pH is measured, it is the ratio of H3O+ ions to OH- ions. If there are more H3O+ ions, you then know that there are more acidic molecules in the solution, since they must be giving away their H+ ions.  

So a solution with an acid in it will have more H3O+ ions (which can be described as H+ ions) in it. However, an acid by itself will have nothing to donate H+ ions to.

hope this helps also please make me the brainliest

6 0
3 years ago
Fill in the blank with either "insulators" or "conductors" to complete the sentence. the conductivity of a material is determine
Goshia [24]
The Answer to the question is insulators.
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How to economically produce fine greens
nika2105 [10]

Answer:

A transition to renewable energy and to replace fossil fuels would take care of economically producing fine greens. Also, a transition to energy conservation and efficient energy use would help in this process.

Have a great day!

5 0
3 years ago
9.05 mol of oxygen gas to g of oxygen gas
NARA [144]
Molar mass of oxygen gas:

O₂ = 16 * 2 = 32.0 g/mol

1 mole O₂ -------------- 32.0
9.05 mole O₂ ---------- ?

Mass = 9.05 * 32.0

Mass = 289.6 g of O₂

hope this helps!
7 0
2 years ago
Need help !!!!! ASAP
Ksivusya [100]
<h2>Hello!</h2>

The answer is:

We have that there were produced 0.120 moles of CO_{2}

n=0.120mol

<h2>Why?</h2>

We are asked to calculate the number of moles of the given gas, also, we  are given the volume, the temperature and the pressure of the gas, we can calculate the approximate volume using The Ideal Gas Law.

The Ideal Gas Law is based on Boyle's Law, Gay-Lussac's Law, Charles's Law, and Avogadro's Law, and it's described by the following equation:

PV=nRT

Where,

P is the pressure of the gas.

V is the volume of the gas.

n is the number of moles of the gas.

T is the absolute temperature of the gas (Kelvin).

R is the ideal gas constant (to work with pressure in mmHg), which is equal to:

R=62.363\frac{mmHg.L}{mol.K}

We must remember that the The Ideal Gas Law equation works with absolute temperatures (K), so, if we are given relative temperatures such as Celsius degrees or Fahrenheit degrees, we need to convert it to Kelvin before we proceed to work with the equation.

We can convert from Celsius degrees to Kelvin using the following formula:

Temperature(K)=Temperature(C\°) + 273K

So, we are given the following information:

Pressure=760mmHg\\Volume=2.965L\\Temperature=25.5C\°=25.5+273K=298.5K

Now, isolating the number of moles, and substituting the given information, we have:

PV=nRT

n=\frac{PV}{RT}

n=\frac{PV}{RT}

n=\frac{760mmHg*2.965L}{62.363\frac{mmHg.L}{mol.K}*298.5K}

n=\frac{760mmHg*2.965L}{62.363\frac{mmHg.L}{mol.K}*298.5K}\\\\n=\frac{2242mmHg.L}{18615.355\frac{mmHg.L}{mol.}}\\\\n=0.120mole

Hence, we have that there were produced 0.120 moles of CO_{2}

n=0.120mol

Have a nice day!

7 0
3 years ago
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