First you compare the denomonators and see if they have any common multiples, then what you do to one side you do to the other so you multiply so you get the same number on both denomonators.finally you multipybthe same number you did ti he botto. to the top.p.s. your welcome
This is how you would write the statement:

You could also write it like this, if the one-half applies to everything:
Answer:
Below.
Step-by-step explanation:
(a) Over the first 5 seconds rate of change of speed
= (9-1)/5
= 8/5
= 1.6m/s^2
(b) (21-9)/16-t) = 2
12/16-t = 2
32 - 2t = 12
32 - 12 = 2t
20 = 2t
t = 10 seconds