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IrinaVladis [17]
3 years ago
6

Solve each equation by substitution

Mathematics
2 answers:
Artemon [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

(1, 7)

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

  • Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
  • Equality Properties

<u>Algebra I</u>

  • Solving systems of equations using substitution/elimination

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define systems</u>

y = 3x + 4

y = 6x + 1

<u>Step 2: Solve for </u><em><u>x</u></em>

  1. Substitute in <em>y</em>:                              3x + 4 = 6x + 1
  2. Subtract 3x on both sides:           4 = 3x + 1
  3. Subtract 1 on both sides:              3 = 3x
  4. Divide 3 on both sides:                 1 = x
  5. Rewrite:                                          x = 1

<u>Step 3: Solve for </u><em><u>y</u></em>

  1. Define original equation:                    y = 6x + 1
  2. Substitute in <em>x</em>:                                     y = 6(1) + 1
  3. Multiply:                                                y = 6 + 1
  4. Add:                                                      y = 7
Aneli [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

<em>(1, 7) </em>

Step-by-step explanation:

y = 3x + 4

y = 6x + 1

6x + 1 = 3x + 4 ⇒ x = 1

y = 3(1) + 4 = 7

<em>(1, 7)</em>

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The outlier of a dataset is a data element that is relatively far from the remaining data elements

  • <em>99 is an outlier of pet group</em>
  • <em>See attachment for the parallel box plots</em>

<u>(a) Prove that 99 is an outlier for Pet</u>

We have:

<em>Pets: 58 64 65 68 69 69 69 70 70 72 76 79 85 86 99</em>

n = 15

The quartiles positions are:

Q_1 = \frac{n + 1}{4}

Q_1 = \frac{15 + 1}{4}

Q_1 = \frac{16}{4}

Q_1 = 4th

Q_3 = Q_1 \times 3

Q_3 = 4th \times 3

Q_3 = 12th

So, we have:

Q_1 = 4th

Q_3 = 12th

From the pet group:

The data elements at the 4th and 12th positions are 68 and 79

So, we have:

Q_1 = 68

Q_3= 79

The lower and upper limits of the outlier are:

L = Q_1 - 1.5 \times (Q_3 - Q_1)

U = Q_3 + 1.5 \times (Q_3 - Q_1)

So, we have:

L = 68 - 1.5 \times (79 - 68)

L = 51.5

U = 79+ 1.5 \times (79 - 68)

U = 95.5

This means that data below 51.5 or above 95.5 are outliers.

<em>Hence, 99 is an outlier because 99 is greater than 95.5</em>

<u>(b) The parallel box plot</u>

The three groups are:

<em>Pets: 58 64 65 68 69 69 69 70 70 72 76 79 85 86 99</em>

<em>Erlento: 88 80 80 81 92 87 88 81 82 80 87 92 87 80 82 </em>

<em>Alone: 62 70 73 75 77 80 84 84 84 87 87 87 90 91 99</em>

<em />

See attachment for the parallel box plots

Read more about box plots and outliers at:

brainly.com/question/14940764

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<h3>What are person-years?</h3>

Person-years are the product of the number of people in a study and the amount of time each person spends in the study.

Thus, since there are 2,000 women in this study, who spend 5 years each, the person-years are 10,000 (2,000 x 5) person-years.

b. The estimated incidence rate of Chlamydia infection among women who participated in the study is 0.62 or 620 per 1,000 person-years (6,200/10,000).

<h3>What is an incidence rate?</h3>

An incidence rate describes the quickness of disease occurrence in a population. Since the incidence rate is based on person-time, it has some advantages over an incidence proportion, which measures the probability of developing a disease during the specified period.

<h3>Data and Calculations:</h3>

Sample of young women = 2,000

Period of study = 5 years

Subjects newly diagnosed with infection = 440

Total number of person-years of subjects diagnosed = 6,200

Thus, the total number of person-years in the study is <u>10,000 person-years</u>, while the incidence rate is <u>620 per 1,000</u>.

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A woman put $580 into a savings account. she used 25% of that amount to take a trip . How much money was used to take the trip?
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Step-by-step explanation:

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What is an equation of the line that passes through the points (6,5) and (7,7)
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Answer:

The slope of the line is m = 2.

The y-intercept is (0,7).

The equation of the line in the slope-intercept form is y = 2 x - 7.

Step-by-step explanation:

The slope of a line passing through two points P = \left(x_{1}, y_{1}\right) and Q = \left(x_{2}, y_{2}\right)

is given by  m=\frac{y_{2}-y_{1}  }{x_{2} -x_{1} }

We have that x_{1} = 6 , y_{1} = 5y , and y_{2} =7.

Plug the given values into the formula for a slope: m=\frac{7-5}{7-6} =2.

Now, the y-intercept is b=y_{1} -mx_{1} (or b =y_{2} -mx_{2}, the result is the same).

b=5-(2)*(6)=-7

Finally, the equation of the line can be written in the form y=b+mx:

y=2x-7

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