Answer:
1) Transition states are short-lived
Explanation:
Transition state theory explains the rates of elementary chemical reactions. It assumes a quasi-equilibrium between reactants and activated transition state complexes.
The following are the characteristics of transition states
- Instability
- Ill-defined
- High energy
- short-lived
The species that must collide for the reaction to occur are shown by the mechanism of reaction and not the balanced reaction itself
Intermediates are consumed in each step of the overall reaction, they are not short lived
Answer:
754.3 m
Explanation:
The moment of inertia of the solid disk:

Where m is the disk mass and R is the radius of the disk.

The angular kinetic energy of the disk is then:

By law of energy conservation, this energy is converted to potential energy to pick up the 3kg block
let g = 9.8 m/s2

where
= 3 kg is the mass of block


Answer:
Systematic errors.
Explanation:
The density of the aluminium was calculated by a human and this is not natural but can be due to errors in the calibration of the scale for measuring the weight or taking readings from the measuring cylinder.
Random errors are natural errors. Random errors in experimental measurements are caused by unknown and unpredictable changes in the experiment. Systematic errors are due to imprecision or problems with instruments.
Answer:
To derive the fourth equation of motion, first we have to consider the equation for acceleration and then to rearrange it. or v2 = u2 + 2as and this equation of motion can be used to find the final velocity or the distance travelled if the other values are given.
Explanation:
v= u + at
s =( u + v ) t /2
s = ut + at2/2
v2 = u2 + 2as