Answer:
What material structure explanation lies behind the fact that the propagation velocity of longitudinal waves is the lowest in gases and the highest in solids?
Answer
Correct answers are 1.an increase or decrease in pressure 2.an increase or decrease in energy
Explanation
All existing matter can undergo phase change it means they may transform from one state to another. phase change of a matter may occur due to change in energy and change in pressures.
for example there is an ice cube which is a solid and if we want to change it phase into liquid water for that purpose we have to supply some energy to ice cube it means we have to give some heat to ice cube. After supplying heat energy to the ice it will turn into water it means there is phase change from solid to liquid due to supplying the heat. Similarly we can change the liquid water into solid ice cube by taking heat energy(reducing temperature) from the liquid water .
In some cases the matter doesn't want to undergo phase transformation. For example, oxygen will solidify at -361.8 degrees Fahrenheit at standard pressure.But , it can change to solid state at warmer temperatures when the pressure is increased.
The height to which the weight-watcher must climb to work off the equivalent 991 (food) Calories is 0.59 Km
<h3>How to determine the energy. </h3>
1 food calorie = 103 calories
Therefore,
991 food calories = 991 × 103
991 food calories = 102073 calories
Multiply by 4.2 to express in joule (J)
991 food calories = 102073 × 4.2
991 food calories = 428706.6 J
<h3>How to determine the height </h3>
- Energy (E) = 428706.6 J
- Mass (m) = 73.9 kg
- Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
E = mgh
Divide both side by mg
h = E / mg
h = 428706.6 / (73.9 × 9.8)
h = 591.95 m
Divide by 1000 to express in km
h = 591.95 / 1000
h = 0.59 Km
Learn more about energy:
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