Which of the following statements are true?
1 answer:
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The total displacement of the toy car at the given positions is 0.
The given parameters;
- <em>First displacement of the car, = 5 cm left</em>
- <em>Second displacement of the car, = 8 cm right</em>
- <em>Third displacement of the car, = 3 cm to the left</em>
The total displacement of the car is calculated as follows;
- <em>Let the </em><em>left </em><em>direction be "</em><em>negative </em><em>direction"</em>
- <em>Let the </em><em>right </em><em>direction be "</em><em>positive </em><em>direction"</em>
Thus, the total displacement of the toy car at the given positions is 0.
Learn more about displacement here: brainly.com/question/18158577
Answer:
to overcome the out of friction we must increase the angle of the plane
Explanation:
To answer this exercise, let's propose the solution of the problem, write Newton's second law. We define a coordinate system where the x axis is parallel to the plane and the other axis is perpendicular to the plane.
X axis
fr - Wₓ = m a (1)
Y axis
N- = 0
N = W_{y}
let's use trigonometry to find the components of the weight
sin θ = Wₓ / W
cos θ = W_{y} / W
Wₓ = W sin θ
W_{y} = W cos θ
the friction force has the formula
fr = μ N
fr = μ Wy
fr = μ mg cos θ
from equation 1
at the point where the force equals the maximum friction force
in this case the block is still still so a = 0
F = fr
F = (μ mg) cos θ
We can see that the quantities in parentheses with constants, so as the angle increases, the applied force must be less.
This is the force that balances the friction force, any force slightly greater than F initiates the movement.
Consequently, to overcome the out of friction we must increase the angle of the plane
the correct answer is to increase the angle of the plane