0.34 moles of gas would be contained in a 11.2 L container that is at a pressure of 0.75 atm and 300 K.
<h3>HOW TO CALCULATE NUMBER OF MOLES?</h3>
The number of moles of a substance can be calculated using the following expression:
PV = nRT
Where;
- p = pressure (atm)
- v = volume (L)
- n = number of moles
- R = gas law constant
- T = temperature
0.75 × 11.2 = n × 0.0821 × 300
8.4 = 24.63n
n = 8.4 ÷ 24.63
n = 0.34 moles
Therefore, 0.34 moles of gas would be contained in a 11.2 L container that is at a pressure of 0.75 atm and 300 K.
Learn more about number of moles at: brainly.com/question/1190311
The answer is AlCl3, it’s 133.34g/mol
Answer:
Explanation:
Ions:
When an atom lose or gain electron ions are formed.
There are two types of ions anion and cation.
Anion:
When an atom gain electron negative charge is created and anion is formed.
X + e⁻ → X⁻
Cation:
When an atom lose electron positive charge is created and cation is formed.
X → X⁺ + e⁻
Electron:
The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.
Symbol= e-
Mass= 9.10938356×10-31 Kg
It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.
He constructed the glass tube and create vacuum in it. He applied electric current between electrodes. He noticed that a ray of particles coming from cathode to wards positively charged anode. This ray was cathode ray.
Properties of cathode ray:
The ray is travel in straight line.
The cathode ray is independent of composition of cathode.
When electric field is applied cathode ray is deflected towards the positively charged plate.
Hence it was consist of negatively charged particles.
Neutron and proton:
While neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.
Symbol of proton= P+
Symbol of neutron= n0
Mass of proton=1.672623×10-27 Kg
Mass of neutron=1.674929×10-27 Kg
Answer : The shape of the fluoroform molecule is Tetrahedral.
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the Hybridization of the molecule by formula,
![\text{Number of electrons} = \frac{1}{2}[V+H-C+A]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BNumber%20of%20electrons%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5BV%2BH-C%2BA%5D)
where,
V = Number of valence shell electron in central atom
H = Number of neighboring monovalent atom
C = charge of cation
A = charge of anion
The central atom in this molecule is Carbon, it has 4 electrons in their valence shell.
The neighboring monovalent atoms are one Hydrogen atom and three Fluorine atom.
There is no charge of cation and anion on the given molecule.
V = 4
H = 1 Hydrogen atom + 3 fluorine atom = 4
C = 0
A = 0
By the above hybridization formula, we get
![\text{Number of electrons}= \frac{1}{2}[4+4-0+0]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BNumber%20of%20electrons%7D%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5B4%2B4-0%2B0%5D)
= 4
The number of electron pair = 4
The number of lone pair = 0
The number of electrons is 4, this means that the hybridization is 
and the geometry of the molecule is Tetrahedral.
The geometry of the molecule is shown below.
