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Elena L [17]
3 years ago
12

Why reactivity of elements in group 1 increase from lithium to francium?

Chemistry
2 answers:
victus00 [196]3 years ago
4 0
Because of too much hydrogen
labwork [276]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

As you go down group 1, the number of electron shells increases – lithium has two, sodium has three, and so forth. The attraction from the positive nucleus to the negative electron is less. This makes it easier to remove the electron and makes the atom more reactive.

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What is the density of a material if its mass is 32 grams and its volume is 8 milliliters
vagabundo [1.1K]

Answer:

4 kilograms/liters

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
A sample of liquid has a mass of 24 grams and a volume of 16 mL what is the density
viktelen [127]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 1.5 g/mL</h3>

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

density =  \frac{mass}{volume} \\

From the question we have

density =  \frac{24}{16}  =  \frac{3}{2}  \\

We have the final answer as

<h3>1.5 g/mL</h3>

Hope this helps you

6 0
3 years ago
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The reaction below is at equilibrium at a temperature T. There are four possible changes listed. Select all the changes that wil
katovenus [111]

Answer:

The correct answer is B.

Explanation:

Heterogeneous equilibrium is that in which reagents and products are present in more than one phase.

When the reaction is carried out in a closed container, three equilibrium phases are present: solid magnesium oxide, solid magnesium sulfate and gaseous sulfur trioxide.

Hence, the equilibrium contant is given by:

K=\frac{[MgSO_4]}{[MgO][SO_3]} =\frac{1}{[SO_3]}

The concentrations in the equilibrium equation are the relationships of the real concentrations between the concentrations in the standard state. Since the standard state of a pure solid is the pure solid itself, the ratio of concentrations for a pure solid is equal to one.

Now, we analyse each statement:

I) As the reaction is endothermic (ΔH>0), increasing the temperature shifts the balance to the right because excess heat will be used to form more products.

II) Increasing the volume will decrease the concentration of SO₃, so Q>K and then this shifts the balance to the left.

III) As it is a heterogeneous balance, adding MgO will not affect the balance.

IV) Removing SO3 will decrease its concentration and therefore the reaction equilibrium will shift to the left.

6 0
3 years ago
An unknown element, X, is a nonmetal that contains seven valence electrons. Element X most likely forms ___________ covalent bon
Bogdan [553]

Answer:

1

Explanation:

An unknown element, X, is a nonmetal that contains seven valence electrons. Element X most likely forms <u>1 </u>covalent bond.

Nonmetals gain the electron to complete the octet and form anion. Consider the example of halogen.

When it combine with another halogen atom they form covalent bond. There are seven valance electrons in outer most orbital of halogen atom. By combining with other halogen atom they form one covalent bond and complete the octet.

For example:

Cl atom combine with other Cl atom and form Cl₂.

4 0
3 years ago
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