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Karo-lina-s [1.5K]
3 years ago
15

A halloon has a volume of 456 mL at a pressure of 1.0 atm. It is taken under water in

Chemistry
1 answer:
goldenfox [79]3 years ago
5 0
If someone sends a link don’t go to it, they use them to find your address
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1-propanol (P1° = 20.9 Torr at 25 °C) and 2-propanol (P2° = 45.2 Torr at 25 °C) form ideal solutions in all proportions. Let x1
jekas [21]

Answer:

y1 = 0.3162

y2 = 0.6838

Explanation:

ok let us begin,

first we would be defining the parameters;

at 25°C;

1-propanol P1° = 20.90 Torr

2-propanol P2° = 45.2 Torr

From Raoults law:

P(1-propanol) = P⁰ × X(1-propanol)

P(1-propanol) = 20.9 torr × 0.45 = 9.405

P(1-propanol) = 9.405 torr

Also P(2-propanol) = P⁰ × X(2-propanol)

P(2-propanol) = 45.2 torr × 0.45

P(2-propanol) = 20.34 torr

but the total pressure = sum of individual pressures

total pressure = 9.405 + 20.34

total pressure = 29.745 torr

given that y1 and y2 represent the mole fraction of each in the vapor phase

y1 = P1 / total pressure

y1 = 9.405/29.745

y1 = 0.3162

Since y1 + y2 = 1

y2 = 1 - y1

∴ y2 = 1 -  0.3162

y2 = 0.6838

cheers, i hope this helps.

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is true about the differences between the "Plum Pudding" model and Rutherford's model? There are two poss
Ugo [173]
I think it is the letter A because they both Make sense
7 0
3 years ago
Solid aluminum and gaseous oxygen read in a combination reaction to produce aluminum oxide. 4Al(s) + 3O_2(g) rightarrow 2Al_2O_3
Kryger [21]

Answer:

4.7 g. Option 5 is the right one.

Explanation:

4Al(s) + 3O₂ (g) ⇄ 2Al₂O₃ (s)

We convert the mass of reactants to moles, in order to determine the limiting.

2.5 g Al / 26.98 g/mol → 0.092 moles of Al

2.5 g O₂ / 32g/mol → 0.078 moles of O₂

Ratio is 4:3. 4 moles of Al react with 3 moles of O₂

Then, 0.092 moles of O₂ would react with (0.092 . 3)/ 4 = 0.069 moles O₂

We have 0.078 moles of O₂ and we need 0.069 moles, the oxygen is the limiting in excess. Therefore the Al is the limiting reactant.

Ratio is 4:2. 4 moles of Al, can produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃

Then, 0.092 moles of Al would produce (0.092 .2) / 4 = 0.046 moles

If we convert the moles to mass, we find the anwer:

0.046 mol . 101.96 g/mol = 4.69 g

5 0
3 years ago
A sample of gas with an initial volume of 12.5 L at a pressure of 784 torr and a temperature of 295 K is compressed to a volume
Kipish [7]

Answer:

Final pressure in (atm) (P1) = 6.642 atm

Explanation:

Given:

Initial volume of gas (V) = 12.5 L

Pressure (P) = 784 torr

Temperature (T) = 295 K

Final volume (V1) = 2.04 L

Final temperature (T1) = 310 K

Find:

Final pressure in (atm) (P1) = ?

Computation:

According to combine gas law method:

\frac{PV}{T} =\frac{P1V1}{T1} \\\\\frac{(784)(12.5)}{295} =\frac{(P1)(2.04)}{310}\\\\33.22 = \frac{(P1)(2.04)}{310}\\\\P1=5,048.18877

⇒ Final pressure (P1) = 5,048.18877 torr

⇒ Final pressure in (atm) (P1) = 5,048.18877 torr / 760

⇒ Final pressure in (atm) (P1) = 6.642 atm

3 0
3 years ago
Which process will change a substance chemically? A. boiling B. melting C. burning D. evaporating
marshall27 [118]
The answer is B. boiling
4 0
2 years ago
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