Oxidation is a process when an atom, a group of atoms, or an ion loses electrons.
For example,
Cu⁰ -------> Cu⁺² + 2e⁻. This is an oxidation process.
As we can see an oxidation number was 0, and it became +2. The oxidation number is increased. Oxidation number of the atom, when an atom has undergone oxidation, increases.
So, answer is b.False.
Answer:
No this statement is false.
Explanation:
when an atom lose or gain the electron ions are formed. If the atom lose an electron the positive ions are formed called cations while anion is formed by the gaining of electron by an atom The elements having less electrons in valance shell usually lose their electrons while the elements like halogens having 7 valance electrons gain an electron to complete the octet. while p block elements noble gases are inert, their outer most valance shell is complete so they do not form ions.
P block elements are non-metals, metals and metalloids. These are thirty five elements. The P-block elements are present on right side of periodic table. There valance electrons are present in P orbital. The p-block metals are shiny and good conductor of heat and electricity. These metal lose the electron which is accept by non metals and form ionic bond. They have high melting points.
Metalloids includes boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony and tellurium. Metalloids contain both the properties of metals and non metals, Some metalloids are toxic like arsenic.
Most of p-block elements are non metals. They are bad conductor of heat and electricity and have low boiling points. The non metals mostly accept the electron from the metals and usually from ionic bond like in case of chlorine. It form the ionic compound with sodium.
The sodium chloride which is an ionic compound, formed by the complete transfer of electron from sodium to chlorine atom and form ionic bond. In this ionic compound sodium carry positive charge and chlorine carry negative charge there is attraction between these oppositely charged atoms.
Answer:
F1+ is the one that violates the octet rule
Explanation:
F1+ does not end up having 8 electrons in its valence shell, and there for violates the octet rule, for an atom to comply with the octet rule its charge must reflect the number of electrons it needs to gain or lose to make an octet, but F1+'s charge does not reflect the number of electrons it needs to be stable or have an electron configuration of a noble gas
Explanation:
<em>The</em><em> </em><em>answer</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>directly</em><em> </em><em>proportional</em><em>, </em><em>because</em><em> </em><em>when</em><em> </em><em>there</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>more</em><em> </em><em>concentration</em><em> </em><em>their</em><em> </em><em>will</em><em> </em><em>more</em><em> </em><em>reactants</em><em> </em><em>to</em><em> </em><em>react</em><em> </em><em>fast</em><em> </em><em>diring</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>chemical</em><em> </em><em>reaction</em><em> </em><em>which</em><em> </em><em>increases</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>rate</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>chemical</em><em> </em><em>reaction</em><em>. </em>
<em>So</em><em>,</em><em> </em><em>we</em><em> </em><em>can</em><em> </em><em>state</em><em> </em><em>that</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>relationship</em><em> </em><em>between</em><em> </em><em>them</em><em> </em><em>are</em><em> </em><em>directly</em><em> </em><em>proportional</em><em>. </em>
<em><u>Hope</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>it helps</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>.</u></em>
Answer:
The temperature is 30,92K
Explanation:
We use the formula PV=nRT. We convert the unit of pressure in kPa into atm.
101,325kPa----1atm
121kPa-------x=(121,3kPax 1 atm)/101,325kPa=1, 2 atm
PV=nRT---->T= (PV)/(RT)
T=(1,2 atm x 3L)/(1,42 mol x 0,082 l atm/K mol )= 30, 91721058 K