Answer: both the different glycosidic linkages of the molecules and the different hydrogen bonding partners of the individual chains.
Explanation:
Glycogen is a polysaccharide of glucose which is a form of energy storage in fungi, bacteria and animals. Glycogen is primarily stored in the liver cells and skeletal muscle.
The difference in interchain stability between the polysaccharides glycogen and cellulose is due to the different glycosidic linkages of the molecules and the different hydrogen bonding partners of the individual chains.
In cell biology, the cytoplasm is the material or protoplasm within a living cell, excluding the cell nucleus. It comprises cytosol (the gel-like substance enclosed within the cell membrane) and the organelles – the cell's internal sub-structures. All of the contents of the cells of prokaryote organisms (such as bacteria, which lack a cell nucleus) are contained within the cytoplasm. Within the cells of eukaryote organisms the contents of the cell nucleus are separated from the cytoplasm, and are then called thenucleoplasm. The cytoplasm is about 80% water and usually colorless.[1]
It is within the cytoplasm that most cellular activities occur, such as many metabolic pathways including glycolysis, and processes such as cell division. The concentrated inner area is called the endoplasm and the outer layer is called the cell cortex or theectoplasm.
Movement of calcium ions in and out of the cytoplasm is a signaling activity for metabolic processes.[2]
In plants, movement of the cytoplasm around vacuoles is known as cytoplasmic streaming.
Answer:
Give any two application for isotopes
Isotopes of iodine are used for radiotherapy in treatment of hyperthyroidism, cancer, etc.
Uranium, Radium, Polonium isotopes are used in atomic reactors.
Cobalt isotopes are used for irradiation of food products.
Answer: The final temperature is
Explanation:
As we know that,
.................(1)
where,
q = heat absorbed or released
= mass of lead = 50 g
= mass of water = 75 g
= final temperature = ?
= temperature of lead =
= temperature of water =
= specific heat of lead =
= specific heat of water=
Now put all the given values in equation (1), we get
Therefore, the final temperature of the mixture will be 279.8 K.
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