The overall fusion reaction is the conversion of Hydrogen to Helium
Answer:
5.2 x 10⁻⁴ M.
Explanation:
- The relationship between gas pressure and the concentration of dissolved gas is given by Henry’s law:
<em>P = kC</em>
where P is the partial pressure of the gaseous solute above the solution.
k is a constant (Henry’s constant).
C is the concentration of the dissolved gas.
- At two different pressures, there is two different concentrations of dissolved gases and is expressed in a relation as:
<em>P₁C₂ = P₂C₁,</em>
P₁ = 1.0 atm, C₁ = 6.8 x 10⁻⁴ mol/L.
P₂ = 0.76 atm, C₂ = ??? mol/L.
<em>∴ C₂ = (P₂C₁)/P₁ =</em> (0.76 atm)(6.8 x 10⁻⁴ mol/L)/(1.0 atm) = <em>5.168 x 10⁻⁴ mol/L ≅ 5.2 x 10⁻⁴ M.</em>
Answer:
The correct answer is because they have same number of protons but different number of neutrons.
Explanation:
Isotopes are atoms of the same element but differ only in the number of neutrons in the nucleus, i.e. they have same atomic number but different mass number.
Mass number is affected as they have different number of neutrons, thus effecting their physical properties.
The number of electrons and protons are same, i.e. their atomic number is same and thus their chemical properties are same as chemical properties are determined by the atom’s electronic configuration and that relates to number of protons.
Answer:
Frequency = 6.16 ×10¹⁴ Hz
λ = 4.87×10² nm
Explanation:
In case of hydrogen atom energy associated with nth state is,
En = -13.6/n²
For n = 2
E₂ = -13.6 / 2²
E₂ = -13.6/4
E₂ = -3.4 ev
Kinetic energy of electron = -E₂ = 3.4 ev
For n = 4
E₄ = -13.6 / 4²
E₄ = -13.6/16
E₄ = -0.85 ev
Kinetic energy of electron = -E₄ = 0.85 ev
Wavelength of radiation emitted:
E = hc/λ = E₄ - E₂
hc/λ = E₄ - E₂
by putting values,
6.63×10⁻³⁴Js × 3×10⁸m/s / λ = -0.85ev - (-3.4ev )
6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s / λ = 2.55 ev
λ = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s /2.55ev
λ = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s /2.55× 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ J
λ = 19.89 ×10⁻²⁶ Jm / 2.55× 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ J
λ = 19.89 ×10⁻²⁶ Jm / 4.08×10⁻¹⁹ J
λ = 4.87×10⁻⁷ m
m to nm:
4.87×10⁻⁷ m ×10⁹nm/1 m
4.87×10² nm
Frequency:
Frequency = speed of electron / wavelength
by putting values,
Frequency = 3×10⁸m/s /4.87×10⁻⁷ m
Frequency = 6.16 ×10¹⁴ s⁻¹
s⁻¹ = Hz
Frequency = 6.16 ×10¹⁴ Hz
Explanation:
Because a large amount of energy is required to break the strong inter-ionic attraction.
CaS => Ca2+ & S2-