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Aleks04 [339]
2 years ago
7

Suppose you have 1000 lb of waste copper (II) oxide sitting in the basement of your factory. Do you see a problem with sending i

t to a landfill?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Free_Kalibri [48]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, we have a problem with sending it to a landfill of copper oxide because it has harmful effect on the health of humans as well as more weight of the copper oxide. Copper oxide usually found in powder form which can easily be inhaled that causes death of the cell due to toxic effect on the mitochondria and lysosomes of the cell. It makes problem of health in carrying the copper oxide from the basement of the factory to the landfill region due to its power form so we can say that it can do problems  to human health while carrying from one place to another.

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The ammonia molecule in the diagram has the observed bond orientation because ...
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

  • Nitrogen has four pairs of electrons: 3 bonds and 1 lone pair in the valence shell;
  • Electrons repel one another based on the VSEPR theory;
  • Nitrogen has a total of 7 protons (its atomic number is 7) in its nucleus.

Explanation:

The shape and the bond orientation of molecules and ions are both explained by the valences shell electron pair repulsion theory (VSEPR).

Ammonia, NH_3, is a molecule which contains three N-H bonds, as well as one lone pair on nitrogen. According to the VSEPR theory, molecules try to acquire a shape which would minimize the repulsion exhibited by the electron clouds present, that is, between the bonding (shared in a bond) and non-bonding (lone pair) electrons.

In VSEPR, our main step is to calculate the steric number, this is the sum of the number of bonds (ignoring the multiplicity of any bond) and the lone pairs on a central atom. In ammonia, we have 3 bonds and 1 lone pair, totaling to a steric number of 4. A steric number of 4 without any lone pairs on a central atom and just bonds would yield a tetrahedral shape with bond angles of 109.5^o.

Now, in this case, since we have a lone pair instead of a bond, it is repelling stronger decreasing the bond angles to about 107^o.

The greater the number of lone pairs, the lower the angle becomes.

To summarize:

  • Nitrogen has four pairs of electrons: 3 bonds and 1 lone pair in the valence shell;
  • Electrons repel one another based on the VSEPR theory;
  • Nitrogen has a total of 7 protons (its atomic number is 7) in its nucleus.
3 0
3 years ago
Plant and animal cells contain many of the same structures, and those structures carry out the same functions in both types of c
777dan777 [17]
The answer is A because I know the answer
4 0
2 years ago
Identify the products formed in this Brønsted-Lowry reaction.<br><br> HPO2−4+NO−2↽−−⇀acid+base
klemol [59]

Answer: The products formed in this Bronsted-Lowry reaction are HNO_{2} and PO^{2-}_{4}.

Explanation:

According to Bronsted-Lowry, acids are the species which donate hydrogen ions to another specie in a chemical reaction.

Bases are the species which accept a hydrogen ion upon chemical reaction.

For example, HPO^{2-}_{4} + NO^{-}_{2} \rightleftharpoons HNO_{2} + PO^{2-}_{4}

Here, the products formed in this Bronsted-Lowry reaction are HNO_{2} and PO^{2-}_{4}.

Thus, we can conclude that the products formed in this Bronsted-Lowry reaction are HNO_{2} and PO^{2-}_{4}.

5 0
3 years ago
As a child (with a mass of 35.0 kg) you take your 5.0-kg sled to Orchard Downs. If you are sliding down the hill on your sled, w
alukav5142 [94]

Velocity = 3.61 m/s

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

mass of child = 35 kg

mass of sled = 5 kg

Kinetic energy = 260 J

Required

velocity

Solution

Energy because its motion is expressed as Kinetic energy (KE) which can be formulated as:

KE = 1/2.mv²

mass of object :

= mass child + mass sled

= 35 kg + 5 kg

= 40 kg

Input the value :

v²=KE : 1/2.m

v²= 260 : 1/2.40 kg

v²=13

v=3.61 m/s

3 0
3 years ago
The addition of 0.275 L of 1.62 M KCl to a solution containing Ag+ and Pb2+ ions is just enough to precipitate all of the ions
musickatia [10]

Answer:

The mass of PbCl₂ is 45.88 grams and the mass of AgCl is 16.48 grams.

Explanation:

As mentioned in the given question, the addition of 0.275 L of 1.62 M KCl is done in a solution that comprise Ag⁺ and Pb²⁺ ions so that all the ions get precipitated. Therefore, the moles of KCl present is,  

Moles of KCl = 0.275 L × 1.62 M = 0.445 moles

Now the reaction will be,  

Ag⁺ + Pb²⁺ + KCl ⇒ AgCl + PbCl₂ + 3K⁺

Now let us assume that the formation of x moles of AgCl and y moles of PbCl₂ is taking place.  

Therefore, mass of AgCl will be x × molecular mass, which will be equal to x × 143.32 grams = 143.32 x grams

Now the mass of PbCl2 formed will be,  

y × molecular mass = y × 278.1 grams = 278.1 y grams

Now the total precipitate will be,  

62.37 grams = 143.32 x + 278.1 y -----------(i)

Now as AgCl and PbCl₂ requires 1:2 ratio of KCl, this shows that x moles of AgCl will require x moles of KCl and y mol of PbCl₂ will require 2*y moles of PbCl₂. Therefore,  

x + 2y = total mass of KCl

x + 2y = 0.445 moles ------ (ii)

On solving equation (i) and (ii) we get,  

x as 0.115 and y as 0.165

Now the mass of AgCl will be,  

143.32 × 0.115 = 16.48 grams

The mass of PbCl₂ will be,  

278.1 × 0.165 = 45.88 grams.  

3 0
3 years ago
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