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Sedaia [141]
3 years ago
15

What have you learned about designing solutions? How does this apply to engineering? Think of some engineering solutions that st

arted with a simple problem, and write them down
Engineering
1 answer:
Andrew [12]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

In engineering design, failure is expected. It helps you find the best solutions before implementing them in the “real world”. Having a prototype fail is a GOOD thing, because that means you have learned something new about the problem and potential solutions.

Explanation:

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Suppose a consumer advocacy group would like to conduct a survey to find the proportion p of consumers who bought the newest gen
Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

a) Sample size = 1691

b) 95% Confidence Interval = (0.3696, 0.4304)

Explanation:

(a) How large a sample n should they take to estimate p with 2% margin of error and 90% confidence?

The margin of error is given by

MoE = z \cdot \frac{\sqrt{p(1-p)} }{\sqrt{n} }  \\\\

Where z is the corresponding z-score for 90% confidence level

z = 1.645 (from z-table)

for p = 0.50 and 2% margin of error, the required sample size would be

n = \frac{1.645^{2} \cdot 0.50(1-0.50)}{0.02^{2}}  \\\\n = \frac{0.6765}{0.0004}  \\\\n = 1691\\

(b) The advocacy group took a random sample of 1000 consumers who recently purchased this mobile phone and found that 400 were happy with their purchase. Find  a 95% confidence interval for p.

The sample proportion is

p = 400/1000

p = 0.40

z = 1.96 (from z-table)

n = 1000

The confidence interval is given by

CI = p \pm z \cdot \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n} } \\\\CI = 0.40 \pm 1.96 \cdot \sqrt{\frac{0.40(1-0.40)}{1000} } \\\\CI = 0.40 \pm 1.96 \cdot 0.01549 \\\\CI = 0.40 \pm 0.0304 \\\\CI = 0.40 - 0.0304 \: and \: 0.40 + 0.0304\\\\CI = (0.3696 ,\:  0.4304)

Therefore, we are 95% confident that the proportion of consumers who bought the newest generation of mobile phone were happy with their purchase is within the range of (0.3696, 0.4304)

What is Confidence Interval?

The confidence interval represents an interval that we can guarantee that the target variable will be within this interval for a given confidence level.  

3 0
3 years ago
A disc brake rotor is being machined. Technician A says that a feed rate of 0.0008 inch per revolution and 150 RPM is where the
erma4kov [3.2K]

Answer:

Technician B only

Explanation:

During rotor reconditioning, which is the process also known as machining and sanding, where sanding is the involves the application of between 120 and 150 grit sandpaper while using a non-excessive force that is applied non-directionally for up to 60 seconds on each side such that the surface roughness meets OE standards. The rotors are then cleaned by washing after they are serviced before they can then be installed.

3 0
3 years ago
A 65% efficient turbine receives 2 m^3/s of water from a reservoir. The reservoir water surface is 45 m above the centerline of
laiz [17]

Answer:

P_{out} = 508.071 kW

Given:

efficiency of the turbine, \eta = 65% = 0.65

available gross head,  H_{G} = 45 m

head loss,  H_{loss} = 5 m

Discharge, Q =  2 m^{3}

Solution:

The nozzle is 100% (say)

Available power at the inlet of the turbine,  P_{inlet} is given by:

P_{inlet} = \rho Qg(H_{G} - H_{loss})                  (1)

where

\rho = density of water = 997 kg/m^{3}

acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m^{2}

Using eqn (1):

P_{inlet} = 997\times 2\times 9.8(45 - 5) = 781.65 kW

Also, efficency, \eta is given by:

\eta = \frac{P_{out}}{P_{inlet}}

0.65 = \frac{P_{out}}{781.648\times 1000}

P_{out} = 0.65\times 781.648\times 1000 = 508071 W = 508.071 kW

P_{out} = 508.071 kW

3 0
3 years ago
Hỗ trợ mình với được không các bạn
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Be bop

6 0
3 years ago
Your family has asked you to estimate the operating costs of your clothes dryer for the year. The clothes dryer in your home has
trasher [3.6K]

Answer:

The costs to run the dryer for one year are $ 9.03.

Explanation:

Given that the clothes dryer in my home has a power rating of 2250 Watts, and to dry one typical load of clothes the dryer will run for approximately 45 minutes, and in Ontario, the cost of electricity is $ 0.11 / kWh, to calculate the costs to run the dryer for one year the following calculation must be performed:

1 watt = 0.001 kilowatt

2250/45 = 50 watts per minute

45 x 365 = 16,425 / 60 = 273.75 hours of consumption

50 x 60 = 300 watt = 0.3 kw / h

0.3 x 273.75 = 82.125

82.125 x 0.11 = 9.03

Therefore, the costs to run the dryer for one year are $ 9.03.

8 0
3 years ago
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